Among the top ten technology trends predicted by DAMO Academy in 2023, which one are you looking for?

Over the past century, the evolution of digital technology has promoted human technological progress and industrial development. We are currently experiencing the fastest development stage of digital technology. Digitalization, networking, and intelligence have made the integration and collaboration of the digital world and the physical world closer.

With the continuous advancement of technology, large models represented by the GPT series models have shown super performance, and the subsequent ChatGPT is even more amazing. This model can win Come chat, search, write code, debug... The development of artificial intelligence is moving from single-modal intelligence such as text, voice, and vision to general artificial intelligence that integrates multiple modalities.

Not only that, many dazzling researches have emerged in the AI ​​industry this year, such as PaLM and Pathways released by Google, InstructGPT launched by OpenAI, DeepMind has been committed to reinforcement learning to conquer games and Research on AI for science...

So in 2023, what technologies are worth paying attention to in the technology circle?

Today, DAMO Academy released the top ten technology trends for 2023, covering technologies such as generative AI, chiplet modular design packaging, and new cloud computing architecture. A quick overview is as follows:

Specifically, the large multi-modal pre-training model that everyone is paying attention to is the prediction of the technology trend of DAMO Academy this year. one of the focuses. The large pre-trained model based on multi-modality will realize the unified knowledge representation of pictures, texts and sounds and become the artificial intelligence infrastructure. Currently, outstanding technological advances come from CLIP (matching images and text) and BEiT-3 (universal multimodal base model). Based on multi-domain knowledge, building a unified, cross-scenario, multi-task multi-modal basic model has become a key development direction of artificial intelligence. In the future, large models will serve as infrastructure to realize unified knowledge representation of images, text, and audio, and evolve towards cognitive intelligence that can reason, answer questions, summarize, and create creations.

Cloud computing has always been the center of technological innovation in the digital age: predictable network technology based on cloud definition will move from local applications in data centers to Network-wide promotion; cloud-native security technology born from the cloud will promote the formation of a platform-based and intelligent new security system; the cloud is also redefining the computing system architecture, from a traditional CPU-centered architecture to a cloud-based A new architecture evolution centered on the Infrastructure Processor (CIPU). In the future, the integration of software and hardware defined by the cloud will achieve deep integration at the system level.

##Cloud native security

Chip field Seeking a breakthrough amid the surge in demand for computing power and the slowdown of Moore's Law, DAMO Academy predicts that storage and computing integration and Chiplet modular design and packaging will make great progress: in-memory computing based on mature memories such as SRAM and NOR Flash is expected to be used in smart devices. Scenarios such as home furnishings and wearable devices have achieved large-scale commercial use; the gradual unification of chiplet interconnection standards will restructure the chip R&D process.

Chiplet modular design packaging is expected to reshape the chip industry pattern

The iterative evolution of basic technologies will inevitably give rise to new scenarios and new industries. The trends most favored by DAMO Academy this year include computational optical imaging, digital twin cities, dual-engine intelligent decision-making, etc.

Computational optical imaging technology is expected to break through the physical limits of traditional optics and help humans touch things they have never seen; smart cities have completed comprehensive breakthroughs in key technologies such as precise mapping, generation rendering, and simulation deduction, and will evolve from a single scene to Large-scale urban digital twins help humans understand and manage cities more comprehensively; the intelligent decision-making system realizes the joint drive of operations optimization and machine learning, and solves complex real-time changing problems for humans such as power grid dispatching, port throughput management, and airport shutdown arrangements. to provide more valuable optimization answers.

Large-scale urban digital twins are evolving towards three-dimensional, unmanned and global

The last one is generative AI (Generative AI or AIGC), which is a technology that uses existing text, audio files or images to create new content. In the past year, its technical progress mainly came from three major fields: the field of image generation, diffusion model represented by DALL・E-2 and Stable Diffusion; the field of natural language processing (NLP) based on GPT-3.5 ChatGPT; the code generation field is based on GPT-3 Copilot. Generative AI at this stage is usually used to generate product prototypes or first drafts, and its application scenarios include graphic creation, code generation, games, advertising, art and graphic design, etc. In the future, generative AI will become a popular basic technology, greatly improving the richness, creativity and production efficiency of digital content. Its application boundaries will also expand to more fields as technology advances and costs decrease.

The above are the 2023 technology trends released by DAMO Academy. Which direction are you most optimistic about?

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