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In Vue, import is a common keyword used to introduce the content of other modules or files. This approach can greatly simplify the code and avoid the need to write lengthy code to achieve the same function. This article will discuss in depth the meaning and usage of import in Vue.
In Vue's single-file component, we may need to introduce other components or libraries. You can use the import statement to achieve this purpose. For example:
import ChildComponent from "./ChildComponent.vue"
This way you can introduce a child component named ChildComponent.vue into a parent component. The specific implementation requires using the subcomponent in the tag of the parent component.
If we need to introduce multiple components, we can also put them within curly brackets and separate them with commas, for example:
import { ChildComponent1, ChildComponent2 } from "./components"
This will introduce subcomponents named ChildComponent1 and ChildComponent2 from the components directory and assign them to the corresponding variable names respectively.
If we want to set aliases for imported components or libraries, we can use the as keyword to achieve this. For example:
import MyComponent from "@/components/MyComponent.vue"
Here, the @ symbol represents the root directory of the project, so that we can easily reference the components in the root directory and import them Name it MyComponent.
In addition to the above methods, Vue can also support dynamic introduction of modules, for example:
const MyComponent = () => import("./MyComponent.vue")
Here, since dynamic loading takes time, we use an asynchronous function. In this way, the required components can be loaded only when needed.
Finally, we can also use the wildcard character (*) to introduce all components and libraries in a directory. The usage is as follows:
import * as Components from "./components"
This will import all components and libraries in this directory and assign them to the Components variable. This approach can make our code more concise and clear, but it may cause performance problems in some cases.
Summary
In Vue, import is a very common keyword, which can help us introduce other components or libraries into single-file components. Whether you are introducing a single component, multiple components, or even dynamic introduction, you can use import to achieve it. At the same time, we can also set aliases for imported components or libraries, or use wildcards to introduce all components and libraries in a directory at one time. Proficient in the usage of import can enable us to get twice the result with half the effort in Vue development.
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