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In Vue, we can easily create custom components to improve application reusability. When we create a public component, we need to notify users when its version is updated. In order to do this, we need to add the version number to the component.
How to add version number?
Installing Vue CLI can easily create Vue projects, and you can package, test, deploy and other operations on Vue projects in script mode. The command is as follows:
npm install -g @vue/cli
Use Vue CLI to create a new Vue project:
vue create my-project
Add the version
field in the package.json
file to set the version number of the component. For example, assuming our component name is MyComponent
, we can add a version number to the package.json
file:
{ "name": "my-component", "version": "1.0.0", "main": "dist/my-component.umd.js", "dependencies": { "vue": "^2.6.11" } }
We can create it in the project root directory A package.json
file, or you can create a package.json
file in the component directory.
If you want to publish the component to npm registry as a standalone package, you can follow these steps:
npm run build-bundle
npm publish
If you don’t want to publish the component to the npm registry, you can use the component locally in your project.
When you use components in a project, you can introduce them in the following ways:
import MyComponent from 'my-component' Vue.use(MyComponent)
Here, we use ES6 syntax import
Introduce components.
If you are using the require
function, you can introduce the component like this:
const MyComponent = require('my-component') Vue.use(MyComponent)
When you When updating a component, you need to update the version number in the package.json
file. You can update the version number with the following command:
npm version patch
In this example, patch
can be replaced with minor
or major
to update the version Number.
After you update the version number of the component, you can follow the steps of publishing the component before to publish the new version to the npm registry.
Summary
Adding a version number is a key step in developing a high-quality, stable Vue component. This article describes how to use the Vue CLI to create a Vue project to add a version number, and package and publish components. I hope this article can help you make better use of version numbers when developing and maintaining Vue components.
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