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How to dynamically change the img tag content in vue

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2023-04-11 10:31:102471browse

Vue is a popular JavaScript framework for developing responsive and progressive web applications. In Vue, you can use data binding technology to dynamically update page content, which includes modifying some attributes of HTML elements, including the src attribute of the img tag, etc. This article will introduce how to use Vue to dynamically modify the content of the img tag.

1. Dynamic binding of the src attribute of the img tag in Vue

Vue provides an instruction v-bind for binding element attributes and data in the Vue instance. Through the v-bind command, you can dynamically change the src attribute of the img tag and display the image content in real time.

The code example is as follows:

html part:

<img v-bind:src="imgUrl" alt="图片">

js part:

new Vue({
  el: '#app',
  data: {
    imgUrl: 'http://www.example.com/image.jpg'
  }
})

In this example, we bind the imgUrl attribute in the Vue instance Set to the src attribute of the img tag. When the value of the imgUrl attribute changes, the src attribute of the img tag is automatically updated.

2. Dynamically change the img tag content through computed attributes in Vue

In addition to the v-bind instruction, Vue also provides computed attributes, which are used to calculate new values ​​based on existing data. data. When data changes, calculated properties are automatically recalculated and the corresponding views are updated.

In Vue, you can dynamically obtain the URL address of the image through calculated properties. This method provides a more flexible image selection strategy, such as selecting different images based on operating system type, device size, and other conditions.

The code example is as follows:

html part:

<img v-bind:src="image" alt="图片">

js part:

new Vue({
  el: '#app',
  data: {
    os: 'Mac',
    size: 15
  },
  computed: {
    image: function() {
      if (this.os === 'Mac') {
        return `http://www.example.com/mac-${this.size}.jpg`
      } else {
        return `http://www.example.com/win-${this.size}.jpg`
      }
    }
  }
})

In this example, calculated properties are used according to the current system type and device size to determine the URL of the image, thereby dynamically modifying the content of the img tag.

3. Dynamically change the img tag content through methods in Vue

In addition to the v-bind instruction and computed attribute, Vue also provides methods, which are used to store the logic of processing data. When the event is triggered, the functions in methods will be called, process the corresponding data and update the view.

In Vue, you can dynamically modify the content of the img tag through methods. For example, when the user clicks a button, different images can be displayed dynamically.

The code example is as follows:

html part:

<img v-bind:src="imgUrl" alt="图片">

js part:

new Vue({
  el: '#app',
  data: {
    imgUrl: 'http://www.example.com/image1.jpg'
  },
  methods: {
    changeImage: function() {
      this.imgUrl = 'http://www.example.com/image2.jpg'
    }
  }
})

In this example, when the user clicks the "Change" button , the changeImage method will be called to change the value of the imgUrl attribute to 'http://www.example.com/image2.jpg', thereby dynamically modifying the content of the img tag.

Conclusion

Vue is a powerful JavaScript framework that provides a variety of methods to dynamically update page content. In the process of making web applications, we can use the instructions, calculated properties and methods provided by Vue to dynamically change the content of the img tag to make the page more flexible and interactive.

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