Let’s talk about how to use the desktop version of GitHub

As the world's largest open source community, GitHub is an essential learning and communication platform for every programmer. In addition to the website version, GitHub also has a desktop version available to facilitate users to use and manage code more efficiently. It can be used on three platforms: Windows, Mac OS and Linux.

This article will introduce you to how to use the desktop version of GitHub, including installation, login, creating new warehouses, uploading code and other related operations.

1. Install the desktop version of GitHub

First, we need to download and install the desktop version of GitHub from the official website. The official website address is https://desktop.github.com/. According to different operating systems, select the corresponding version of GitHub desktop version to download. After the download is completed, proceed with the installation operation.

2. Log in to your GitHub account

After installation, we need to open the GitHub desktop version and log in with your GitHub account. If you don't have an account, you can register one on the GitHub website.

After logging in, your GitHub username appears in the upper left corner of the interface. As you can see, in GitHub Desktop, there is a settings page where you can set the application behavior of GitHub Desktop, such as update policies, notifications, and startup operations.

3. Clone a project

GitHub desktop version can clone a project from the remote GitHub repository to the local computer. Select Clone repository in the File menu bar, select the warehouse address that needs to be cloned, and you can download the code locally.

4. Create a new repository

In the GitHub desktop version, we can also create a new repository. First click the Create new repository button and enter the information that needs to be created. Warehouse name, description, path and other information.

After the creation is completed, create an empty warehouse directory locally and connect it to the GitHub warehouse created remotely. At this time, the local warehouse has been associated with the remote warehouse. As files and code are added locally they will be pushed to the remote repository. We can view the submitted code on the GitHub warehouse page or the Issues page of the warehouse.

5. Submit, pull and merge code

In the desktop version of GitHub, you can upload and download code and modify the contents of a warehouse.

The modification process is as follows:

1. Modify the file locally and save the modified file in the local warehouse.
2. Show files with uncommitted changes in GitHub desktop. Click Summary to enter the information submitted this time.
3. Click Commit to master to complete the commit operation.

Then, we can pull the code in the warehouse to the local for modification:

1. Use Fetch origin to pull the code in the remote warehouse Pull to local.
2. Modify the code locally and save it to the local warehouse.
3. The submission operation is as described above.
4. Select the Merge operation on the updated local warehouse to merge the differences between the remote warehouse and the local warehouse.

6. View history

GitHub desktop version can also view history and differences. In the History window, you can see the commit records of the local and remote warehouses and the differences between different versions. Switch between different versions, compare file differences, and more.

7. Summary

In this article, we have introduced how to use GitHub desktop version, including installation, login, creating new warehouses, uploading code and other related operations. GitHub desktop version provides programmers with a tool to easily manage code, which is of great help during the development process. If you haven't installed it yet, it is recommended to try it and experience the convenience of GitHub desktop version.

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