In the process of software development, we often need to write code locally and modify and test it. However, if the source code of the project is hosted in a cloud code warehouse such as GitLab, we need to pull the project locally before we can modify it. It is edited and managed. This article will introduce how to pull projects from GitLab to local.
Step 1: Create a local working directory
Before pulling the project to the local, you need to create a local working directory first. You can create a folder in any directory and name it the project Name for easier management.
Step 2: Get the Git address of the project
Enter the GitLab website, find the project that needs to be pulled, and copy the Git address of the project. Generally, the Git address ends with .git, for example: git@gitlab.com:username/project.git.
Step 3: Use the Git command line tool in the local terminal
Enter the just created working directory in the local terminal (cmd or PowerShell under Windows, terminal under Linux), and Use the following command to pull the code:
git clone git@gitlab.com:username/project.git
This command will clone the code in the Git address to the local working directory. If you want to clone the code to a specified folder, you can add the folder name at the end, for example:
git clone git@gitlab.com:username/project.git folder_name
Note: When you use Git for the first time, you may need to enter your GitLab account name and password. If it is an SSH connection, you need to configure the SSH Key in the local terminal.
Step 4: Edit the code locally
Find the project's code file in the local working directory and use any text editor to edit and modify it.
Step 5: Submit modifications to GitLab
After modifying the code, you need to submit the modifications to GitLab. The following are the steps:
- At work Use the following command in the directory to view the modified or newly added files:
git status
- Add the modified or newly added files to Git:
git add .
This command will add all modified or newly added files to Git's submission list. If you want to submit only a certain file, you can add the file name after it, for example:
git add filename.html
- Submit Modify to Git:
git commit -m "commit message"
This command will commit the modification to Git and add commit instructions. If you do not add the description flag -m, you will automatically enter Git's default commit description editor.
- Push modifications to the GitLab server:
git push origin master
This command will push all modifications to the master branch of the GitLab platform. If you want to push to other branches, you can specify The corresponding branch name.
Summary: The above are the detailed steps for pulling projects from GitLab to local. Through the above steps, you can pull the cloud code to local for editing and modification, and then submit the modifications back to the GitLab platform. Although the operation of Git is slightly complicated, it plays an important role in software development. I hope this article can help you.
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