GitHub is a hosting platform for open source and private software projects. When using GitHub, the installation directory is a more important issue.
The installation directory contains the local location where Github is installed. It not only determines the path of Github, but also affects some configuration and use of Github.
This article will introduce you to the GitHub installation directory, including the installation path, directory structure, and necessary configurations and precautions.
1. GitHub installation path
GitHub can be installed on Windows, macOS and Linux. The installation paths of different operating systems are different.
- Windows operating system
On the Windows operating system, just download the GitHub installation file (.exe), double-click to run it, and the system will automatically install the software program to C:\Users\username\AppData\Local\GitHub\PortableGit_XXXXXXXXXX (ten X represents the installation date) directory.
- macOS operating system
When you install GitHub Desktop for Mac, GitHub will be installed into your Applications folder by default.
- Linux operating system
On the Linux operating system, you can use the command line or directly download the installation file for installation. For various Linux installation paths, please refer to the official help document .
2. The structure of the GitHub installation directory
The GitHub installation directory includes the following subdirectories by default:
- bin: Contains Git and some command line tools.
- etc: Contains Git configuration files and SSH files.
- libexec: Contains utilities for Git.
- share: Contains some shared Git projects.
- ssl: Contains Git’s SSL certificate.
- tmp: Contains temporary files.
- usr: Contains libraries used by Git.
The role of these subdirectories is very important, so special attention must be paid when operating.
3. Necessary configurations and precautions
When installing GitHub, you need to pay attention to several necessary configurations and precautions:
- Make sure that Git is installed correctly .
- GitHub's configuration files are stored in the etc directory, including username, email and SSH.
- When using GitHub, you can configure Git's global user name and email. You can use the following command to configure it:
$ git config --global user.name "Your Name"
$ git config --global user.email "your.email@example.com"
- When using GitHub, you need to configure SSH to ensure communication between GitHub and Git. You can refer to the official GitHub help document for detailed steps on how to generate an SSH key and add a public key to GitHub.
In short, the installation directory is the basis for software operation, and different paths will affect the configuration and use of GitHub. Therefore, before installing GitHub, be sure to carefully understand the GitHub installation directory and its configuration and precautions to avoid unnecessary trouble in later use.
The above is the detailed content of [Technical Post] Detailed explanation of GitHub installation directory. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

This article provides a guide to Git management, covering GUI tools (Sourcetree, GitKraken, etc.), essential commands (git init, git clone, git add, git commit, etc.), branch management best practices (feature branches, pull requests), and merge con

This guide explains how to push a single Git commit to a remote branch. It details using a temporary branch to isolate the commit, pushing this branch to the remote, and then optionally deleting the temporary branch. This method avoids conflicts and

This article addresses common Git commit failures. It details troubleshooting steps for issues like untracked files, unstaged changes, merge conflicts, and pre-commit hooks. Solutions and preventative measures are provided to ensure smoother Git wo

This article details methods for viewing Git commit content. It focuses on using git show to display commit messages, author info, and changes (diffs), git log -p for multiple commits' diffs, and cautions against directly checking out commits. Alt

This article explains the difference between Git's commit and push commands. git commit saves changes locally, while git push uploads these committed changes to a remote repository. The article highlights the importance of understanding this distin

This article explains the distinct roles of git add and git commit in Git. git add stages changes, preparing them for inclusion in the next commit, while git commit saves the staged changes to the repository's history. This two-step process enables

This article introduces Git, a distributed version control system. It highlights Git's advantages over centralized systems, such as offline capabilities and efficient branching/merging for enhanced collaboration. The article also details learning r

This beginner's guide introduces Git, a version control system. It covers basic commands (init, add, commit, status, log, branch, checkout, merge, push, pull) and resolving merge conflicts. Best practices for efficient Git use, including clear comm


Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator
Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

SecLists
SecLists is the ultimate security tester's companion. It is a collection of various types of lists that are frequently used during security assessments, all in one place. SecLists helps make security testing more efficient and productive by conveniently providing all the lists a security tester might need. List types include usernames, passwords, URLs, fuzzing payloads, sensitive data patterns, web shells, and more. The tester can simply pull this repository onto a new test machine and he will have access to every type of list he needs.

MantisBT
Mantis is an easy-to-deploy web-based defect tracking tool designed to aid in product defect tracking. It requires PHP, MySQL and a web server. Check out our demo and hosting services.

mPDF
mPDF is a PHP library that can generate PDF files from UTF-8 encoded HTML. The original author, Ian Back, wrote mPDF to output PDF files "on the fly" from his website and handle different languages. It is slower than original scripts like HTML2FPDF and produces larger files when using Unicode fonts, but supports CSS styles etc. and has a lot of enhancements. Supports almost all languages, including RTL (Arabic and Hebrew) and CJK (Chinese, Japanese and Korean). Supports nested block-level elements (such as P, DIV),

ZendStudio 13.5.1 Mac
Powerful PHP integrated development environment
