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HomeWeb Front-endFront-end Q&AHow to convert null to empty string in JavaScript

JavaScript is a widely used programming language that is loved by more and more developers because it is easy to learn and use. In JavaScript programming, null and empty string ("") are two similar but different values, and many developers need to convert null to empty string in their code. In this article, we will learn how to convert null to empty string in JavaScript.

1. Use conditional statements

In JavaScript, you can use conditional statements to convert null into an empty string. Conditional statements include if, else if and else. If the value of a variable is null, it can be converted to an empty string.

let str = null;
if (str === null) {
  str = "";
}

2. Use the ternary operator

Another way to convert null to an empty string is to use the ternary operator. This approach can make the code more concise.

let str = null;
str = (str === null) ? "" : str;

3. Use logical operators

In JavaScript, you can use logical operators to convert null to an empty string. The following code demonstrates how to use the double pipe (||) operator to convert null to an empty string.

let str = null;
str = str || "";

4. Use the toString() method

In JavaScript, the null type does not have a toString() method, so it cannot be directly converted to an empty string. However, when using the toString() method, the null value will be converted to the string "null", so we can use the following code to convert it to an empty string.

let str = null;
str = str.toString() || "";

Summary

In JavaScript programming, converting null to an empty string is a very common task. You can use conditional statements, ternary operators, logical operators or the toString() method to achieve this goal. These tips are simple and easy to use and will work in most situations. Hopefully this article helped you better understand JavaScript programming and the connection between null and empty strings.

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