How to commit changes on GitHub

GitHub is one of the most commonly used collaboration platforms for programmers and developers. It allows users to share their code and projects and provide modifications, improvements, and feedback to other users. An important feature of GitHub is the ability to commit changes, i.e. create a branch, make changes to the original code, and then merge those changes back into the master branch. In this article, we will detail how to commit changes on GitHub.

The first step is to find the repository you want to modify on GitHub. Generally, you need to have write access to the repository or be invited to be a contributor. If you're not sure where your repository is, you can search for it using the search bar on the GitHub homepage.

Next, find the “Fork” button on the repository page and click on it. This will copy the repository to your account and create a new branch. You can make your changes on this branch.

Once you have completed your modifications, you need to commit those changes and merge them back into the master branch. First, push the changes to your GitHub repository. This can be done using the Git command line tool:

1. git add -A : Add all modified files
2. git commit -m "Describe your changes"
3. git push origin branch name: Push changes to your GitHub repository

Please note that the "branch name" in the above command is the branch name you derived from the original repository.

Next, you need to create a new pull request to merge your changes back into the original repository's master branch. On the GitHub repository page, click "Pull requests" and select "New pull request". Select the branch to merge and view a summary of changes. You can also add comments and descriptions to help other developers better understand your changes.

Once a reviewer approves the pull request, your changes will be merged into the original repository. This is a very useful feature because it allows you to contribute to open source projects, help improve the software, and communicate with developers around the world.

When submitting modifications, always ensure that your changes are fully tested and compatible with the original code. At the same time, respect the copyright of the original author. We hope this article is helpful to you and allows you to better use GitHub to improve development efficiency.

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