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On the Linux operating system, the software packages required for system operation can be installed and managed using RPM packages. In this article, we will discuss how to install Node.js on Linux operating system using RPM package.
Node.js is a JavaScript runtime environment based on the Chrome V8 engine for developing server-side applications. The Node.js installation package can be downloaded from the official website, and there are multiple versions and different installation methods to choose from. However, on Linux operating systems, it is a more common choice to install Node.js using RPM packages.
The following are the steps to install Node.js on the Linux operating system through the RPM package:
Step 1: Download the RPM package
First, we need to access Node.js Official website and download the appropriate version of the Node.js RPM package. Visit the following link to get the Node.js official website: https://nodejs.org/en/download/.
The download page contains multiple versions of Node.js RPM packages. Choose the appropriate version according to your Linux operating system version and needs. In this example, we will use the Node.js version 12.14.1 RPM package.
Use the wget command or download the selected RPM package through the browser. For example, the following command can download the RPM package of Node.js 12.14.1 version from the terminal:
wget https://nodejs.org/dist/v12.14.1/node-v12.14.1-1.x86_64.rpm
Step 2: Install the RPM package
After downloading the RPM package, we can use the RPM package Manager to install. Open the terminal and use the following command to install the Node.js 12.14.1 version RPM package:
sudo rpm -i node-v12.14.1-1.x86_64.rpm
This will start installing the Node.js RPM package and display some installation-related information in the terminal. Once installed, we can use the following command to verify whether Node.js has been installed:
node -v
If it has been successfully installed, the version number of Node.js will be displayed.
Step Three: Upgrade Node.js
If you need to upgrade an already installed Node.js version, you can use the following command:
sudo rpm -U node-v12.14.1-1.x86_64.rpm
This will update Node. js version and retain existing settings and configurations.
Step 4: Uninstall Node.js
If you need to uninstall Node.js that has been installed, you can use the following command to complete:
sudo rpm -e nodejs
This will uninstall everything on the system Files and directories related to Node.js.
Summary
Using RPM packages is a recommended way to install Node.js on Linux operating systems. By following the above steps, you can easily download, install, upgrade or uninstall Node.js. Hope this article is helpful to you.
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