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PHP is a scripting language used for server-side programming or website development. It is an open source, cross-platform, and powerful programming language. PHP is characterized by being easy to learn and use, focusing on development efficiency, supporting object-oriented programming, strong scalability and high security.
PHP was originally designed for developing dynamic Web pages, and today, it has become an important part of Internet application development. PHP can be integrated with server software, including Apache, Nginx, IIS, etc., to build dynamic websites, e-commerce websites, social networks, blogs, CMS, etc. by connecting to databases, and can also produce various web applications and web services.
The main developer of PHP is Rasmus Lerdorf, who first released it in 1994. The latest version of PHP is currently PHP8.0.x. This version was launched in November 2020. It has been modified and enhanced on the successful PHP7 version, bringing better performance, more features, and more High development efficiency.
For developers, to learn PHP programming, they need to first master its basic syntax and common functions, as well as master related Web development technologies. The benefits of learning PHP are many because not only is it a popular programming language, but it also has a huge community and excellent development tools.
PHP runs on operating systems such as Windows, Linux, Unix, and Mac OS X, and can be easily combined with other programming languages such as JavaScript and HTML. It supports various protocols and network services, including HTTP, FTP, SMTP, MySQL, etc. Because PHP program scripts can be embedded into HTML code, programmers can create dynamic pages and more interactive web applications.
In terms of security, PHP supports role-based access control and password protection and other security mechanisms, and can also use various encryption algorithms to encrypt and transmit sensitive information of web applications. In addition, because PHP is a scripting language with simple syntax, it is easier to review and maintain than other programming languages.
In short, PHP is a convenient, easy-to-learn, flexible and powerful programming language that can help developers create various types of web applications and websites. Its popularity and widespread use make it one of the essential skills of modern web development.
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