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PHP+Jquery与ajax相结合实现下拉淡出瀑布流效果【无需插件】_PHP

WBOY
WBOYOriginal
2016-05-28 11:46:06833browse

导读:

瀑布流,又称瀑布流式布局。是比较流行的一种网站页面布局,视觉表现为参差不齐的多栏布局,随着页面滚动条向下滚动,这种布局还会不断加载数据块并附加至当前尾部。最早采用此布局的网站是Pinterest,逐渐在国内流行开来。国内大多数清新站基本为这类风格,像花瓣网、蘑菇街、美丽说等。

不废话,直接上代码,整段代码分为前后两段代码,具体代码如下所示。

前台:

<&#63;php <br>$category=$this->getMyVal('category',$_GET);<br>$xiaohuaList=Xiaohua::model()->getXiaohao($category); //打开页面默认显示的数据<br>&#63;><br><br><div id="waterfall">
<&#63;php foreach ($xiaohuaList as $xiaohua):&#63;>
<&#63;php $q_id=$xiaohua->id;&#63;>
<div class="cell m-bg item-h border_h">
<div class="border-solid-b padding-b-5 text-center"><span class="g-bg glyphicon glyphicon-sunglasses margin-r-5" aria-hidden="true"></span><strong class="color-5 fx_t_<&#63;php echo $q_id;&#63;>"><&#63;php echo CHtml::encode($xiaohua->title);&#63;></strong></div>
<div class="padding-t-5 fx_c_<&#63;php echo $q_id;&#63;>"><&#63;php echo $xiaohua->content;&#63;></div>
<div class="padding-t-5 text-right"><span onclick="fx(<&#63;php echo $q_id;&#63;>);" class="fx cursor_p" data-id="<&#63;php echo $q_id;&#63;>"><span class="g-bg glyphicon glyphicon-share-alt margin-r-5" aria-hidden="true"></span>分享</span></div>
</div>
<&#63;php endforeach;&#63;>
</div>
<script>
var opt={
getResource:function(index,render){//index为已加载次数,render为渲染接口函数,接受一个dom集合或jquery对象作为参数。通过ajax等异步方法得到的数据可以传入该接口进行渲染,如 render(elem)
var html='';
var _url='<&#63;php echo $this->createUrl('listXiaohua');&#63;>';
$.ajax({
type: "get",
url: _url,
dataType : "json",
async:false,
success: function(data){
for( var i in data){
var q_id=data[i].id;
html+='<div class="cell m-bg item-h border_h"><div class="border-solid-b padding-b-5 text-center"><span class="g-bg glyphicon glyphicon-sunglasses margin-r-5" aria-hidden="true"></span><strong class="color-5 fx_t_'+q_id+'">'+data[i].title+'</strong></div><div class="padding-t-5 fx_c_'+q_id+'">'+data[i].content+'</div>'
+'<div class="padding-t-5 text-right"><span onclick="fx('+q_id+');" class="fx cursor_p" data-id="'+q_id+'"><span class="g-bg glyphicon glyphicon-share-alt margin-r-5" aria-hidden="true"></span>分享</span></div></div>';
}
}});
return $(html);
},
column_width:376,
column_space:10,
auto_imgHeight:true,
insert_type:1
}
$('#waterfall').waterfall(opt);
</script> 

后台:

public function actionListXiaohua() {
$xiaohuaList=Xiaohua::model()->getXiaohua();//获取笑话信息
echo CJSON::encode($xiaohuaList);
}

js:

;(function($){
var
//参数
setting={
column_width:240,//列宽
column_className:'waterfall_column',//列的类名
column_space:2,//列间距
cell_selector:'.cell',//要排列的砖块的选择器,context为整个外部容器
img_selector:'img',//要加载的图片的选择器
auto_imgHeight:true,//是否需要自动计算图片的高度
fadein:true,//是否渐显载入
fadein_speed:600,//渐显速率,单位毫秒
insert_type:1, //单元格插入方式,1为插入最短那列,2为按序轮流插入
getResource:function(index){ } //获取动态资源函数,必须返回一个砖块元素集合,传入参数为加载的次数
},
//
waterfall=$.waterfall={},//对外信息对象
$waterfall=null;//容器
waterfall.load_index=0, //加载次数
$.fn.extend({
waterfall:function(opt){
opt=opt||{};
setting=$.extend(setting,opt);
$waterfall=waterfall.$waterfall=$(this);
waterfall.$columns=creatColumn();
render($(this).find(setting.cell_selector).detach(),false); //重排已存在元素时强制不渐显
waterfall._scrollTimer2=null;
$(window).bind('scroll',function(){
clearTimeout(waterfall._scrollTimer2);
waterfall._scrollTimer2=setTimeout(onScroll,300);
});
waterfall._scrollTimer3=null;
$(window).bind('resize',function(){
clearTimeout(waterfall._scrollTimer3);
waterfall._scrollTimer3=setTimeout(onResize,300);
});
}
});
function creatColumn(){//创建列
waterfall.column_num=calculateColumns();//列数
//循环创建列
var html='';
for(var i=0;i<waterfall.column_num;i++){
html+='<div class="'+setting.column_className+'" style="width:'+setting.column_width+'px; display:inline-block; *display:inline;zoom:1; margin-left:'+setting.column_space/2+'px;margin-right:'+setting.column_space/2+'px; vertical-align:top; overflow:hidden"></div>';
}
$waterfall.prepend(html);//插入列
return $('.'+setting.column_className,$waterfall);//列集合
}
function calculateColumns(){//计算需要的列数
var num=Math.floor(($waterfall.innerWidth())/(setting.column_width+setting.column_space));
if(num<1){ num=1; } //保证至少有一列
return num;
}
function render(elements,fadein){//渲染元素
if(!$(elements).length) return;//没有元素
var $columns = waterfall.$columns;
$(elements).each(function(i){
if(!setting.auto_imgHeight||setting.insert_type==2){//如果给出了图片高度,或者是按顺序插入,则不必等图片加载完就能计算列的高度了
if(setting.insert_type==1){
insert($(elements).eq(i),setting.fadein&&fadein);//插入元素
}else if(setting.insert_type==2){
insert2($(elements).eq(i),i,setting.fadein&&fadein);//插入元素
}
return true;//continue
}
if($(this)[0].nodeName.toLowerCase()=='img'||$(this).find(setting.img_selector).length>0){//本身是图片或含有图片
var image=new Image;
var src=$(this)[0].nodeName.toLowerCase()=='img'&#63;$(this).attr('src'):$(this).find(setting.img_selector).attr('src');
image.onload=function(){//图片加载后才能自动计算出尺寸
image.onreadystatechange=null;
if(setting.insert_type==1){
insert($(elements).eq(i),setting.fadein&&fadein);//插入元素
}else if(setting.insert_type==2){
insert2($(elements).eq(i),i,setting.fadein&&fadein);//插入元素
}
image=null;
}
image.onreadystatechange=function(){//处理IE等浏览器的缓存问题:图片缓存后不会再触发onload事件
if(image.readyState == "complete"){
image.onload=null;
if(setting.insert_type==1){
insert($(elements).eq(i),setting.fadein&&fadein);//插入元素
}else if(setting.insert_type==2){
insert2($(elements).eq(i),i,setting.fadein&&fadein);//插入元素
}
image=null;
}
}
image.src=src;
}else{//不用考虑图片加载
if(setting.insert_type==1){
insert($(elements).eq(i),setting.fadein&&fadein);//插入元素
}else if(setting.insert_type==2){
insert2($(elements).eq(i),i,setting.fadein&&fadein);//插入元素
}
}
});
}
function public_render(elems){//ajax得到元素的渲染接口
render(elems,true);
}
function insert($element,fadein){//把元素插入最短列
if(fadein){//渐显
$element.css('opacity',0).appendTo(waterfall.$columns.eq(calculateLowest())).fadeTo(setting.fadein_speed,1);
}else{//不渐显
$element.appendTo(waterfall.$columns.eq(calculateLowest()));
}
}
function insert2($element,i,fadein){//按序轮流插入元素
if(fadein){//渐显
$element.css('opacity',0).appendTo(waterfall.$columns.eq(i%waterfall.column_num)).fadeTo(setting.fadein_speed,1);
}else{//不渐显
$element.appendTo(waterfall.$columns.eq(i%waterfall.column_num));
}
}
function calculateLowest(){//计算最短的那列的索引
var min=waterfall.$columns.eq(0).outerHeight(),min_key=0;
waterfall.$columns.each(function(i){
if($(this).outerHeight()<min){
min=$(this).outerHeight();
min_key=i;
}
});
return min_key;
}
function getElements(){//获取资源
$.waterfall.load_index++;
return setting.getResource($.waterfall.load_index,public_render);
}
waterfall._scrollTimer=null;//延迟滚动加载计时器
function onScroll(){//滚动加载
clearTimeout(waterfall._scrollTimer);
waterfall._scrollTimer=setTimeout(function(){
var $lowest_column=waterfall.$columns.eq(calculateLowest());//最短列
var bottom=$lowest_column.offset().top+$lowest_column.outerHeight();//最短列底部距离浏览器窗口顶部的距离
var scrollTop=document.documentElement.scrollTop||document.body.scrollTop||0;//滚动条距离
var windowHeight=document.documentElement.clientHeight||document.body.clientHeight||0;//窗口高度
if(scrollTop>=bottom-windowHeight){
render(getElements(),true);
}
},100);
}
function onResize(){//窗口缩放时重新排列
if(calculateColumns()==waterfall.column_num) return; //列数未改变,不需要重排
var $cells=waterfall.$waterfall.find(setting.cell_selector);
waterfall.$columns.remove();
waterfall.$columns=creatColumn();
render($cells,false); //重排已有元素时强制不渐显
}
})(jQuery); 

以上所述是小编给大家介绍的PHP+Jquery与ajax相结合实现下拉淡出瀑布流效果【无需插件】的相关介绍,希望对大家有所帮助,如果大家在使用过程中有任何疑问,请给我留言,小编会及时回复大家的。同时也非常感谢大家对网站的支持!

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