How to build GitLab on Linux platform? Brief analysis of methods

In software development and project management, code version control is an essential link. As a distributed version control system, Git has become the first choice for many developers. As one of the web interface management tools that supports Git, GitLab is more and more popular due to its powerful functions and easy use. However, in order to use GitLab more flexibly, GitLab construction under the Linux platform has become a skill that everyone urgently needs to understand and master. Next, this article will introduce how to build GitLab on the Linux platform.

Step 1: Install the necessary dependent components

Before starting GitLab, we need to install some necessary dependent components. Enter the Linux terminal interface and execute the following command to install:

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install -y curl openssh-server ca-certificates tzdata

During the installation process, we also need to enter the password twice to confirm the installation process. Then we need to wait for the installation of dependent components to complete.

Step 2: Install GitLab

Installing GitLab is very simple. We only need to download the corresponding version of the .deb file from the official website and then install it through the command. Enter the Linux terminal interface and execute the following commands to download and install:

curl -LO https://packages.gitlab.com/gitlab/gitlab-ce/packages/ubuntu/bionic/gitlab-ce_<VERSION_NUMBER>_amd64.deb/download.deb
sudo dpkg -i gitlab-ce_<VERSION_NUMBER>_amd64.deb

Among them, VERSION_NUMBER represents the version number of GitLab. We need to install it according to our actual situation. During the installation process, we also need to enter the password twice to confirm the installation process. Then we need to wait for the installation of GitLab to complete.

Step 3: Configure GitLab

After the installation is complete, we need to initialize GitLab. Execute the following command on the Linux terminal interface:

sudo gitlab-ctl reconfigure

This command will automatically configure GitLab and run GitLab at the IP address and port 80 under the host name we entered. After the command is executed successfully, we can access GitLab in the browser.

Step 4: Using GitLab

When accessing GitLab, we first need to enter the administrator’s username and password to log in. Then we can use GitLab for code version management. On GitLab, we can create projects, upload code, branch management and merge code, and other operations. We can also add other members and manage permissions in the project. All operations on GitLab can be completed through the web interface, which is very convenient and fast.

Summary:

Through the above four steps, we can build GitLab on the Linux platform. As a powerful and convenient Git version management tool, GitLab is widely used and complements Git. Building GitLab under the Linux platform can better improve the efficiency of our code version management, which is of great significance for modern software development.

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