Detailed explanation of how to set Git account password

When using Git for code management, in order to ensure account security, we need to set the Git account password. Below, we will introduce in detail how to set the Git account password.

1. Prerequisites for setting Git account password

Before setting the Git account password, you need to meet the following conditions:

1. Have a Git account
2. Git has been installed

2. How to set Git account password

The setting of Git account password is divided into the following two situations:

1. Command line setting
2 .Visual tool settings

The following are the specific steps:

1. Command line settings

(1)Configure user name and email

$ git config --global user.name "Your Name"
$ git config --global user.email "your_email@example.com"

Please change "Your Name" to your name," your_email@example.com" to your email address.

(2) Create a remote warehouse

First, create a remote warehouse on the Git server.

(3) Local warehouse associates remote warehouse

In the directory where the local warehouse is located, execute the following command:

git remote add origin git@github.com:yourname/yourrepository .git

Where, yourname is your GitHub username, and yourrepository is your remote warehouse name.

(4) Set SSH key

Execute the following command in Git Bash:

ssh-keygen -t rsa -C "your_email@example.com"

Follow the prompts step by step and add the generated SSH key to your Git account.

(5) Save the account password

Execute the following command in Git Bash:

git config --global credential.helper store

This operation will Save the password on your local hard drive.

2. Visual tool settings

If you are using Git visual tool, you can set the account password through the tool interface. Common Git visualization tools include GitKraken, SourceTree, Git GUI, etc.

3. Precautions for Git account password setting

1. For account security, it is recommended to use the SSH protocol to connect and submit code. At the same time, you can also update your account password and SSH key regularly.
2. If you want the password not to be saved on the local hard disk, you can set the cache time, for example:

git config --global credential.helper 'cache --timeout=3600'

This operation will cache the password for 3600 seconds. You can also specify the cache time by adding the --timeout parameter to the command.

3. If you have multiple Git accounts, you can distinguish different accounts by setting different local SSH keys. When submitting code, specify different SSH keys according to different accounts.

In short, the setting of Git account password is very important. You need to properly manage and protect your account information in order to better ensure the security of the code and conduct code management smoothly.

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