How to install golang in idea

Go is a modern programming language that is widely popular for its efficient features, and many developers choose to use Go to build web applications and other high-performance applications.

In this article, we will explain how to install and set up Go on your computer. We'll walk you through the process from downloading and installing to creating a "Hello World" application.

Step 1: Download Go

To install Go, you need to download the Go binary installation package. The latest version of Go can be found from the official website https://golang.org/dl/. Once downloaded you can choose to move it to an easily accessible location, such as your home directory.

Step 2: Install Go

The process of installing Go is simple, just open your terminal and enter the following command:

$ tar -C /usr/local -xzf go$VERSION.$OS-$ARCH.tar.gz

This will install Go to /usr/local/go directory, where $VERSION is the version you downloaded, such as 1.16, $OS represents your operating system (such as linux, darwin, windows, etc.), and $ARCH represents your architecture (such as amd64).

Step 3: Set Go environment variables

If you want to use Go anywhere, you need to set Go environment variables. Go environment variables can be added to your system files using the following command:

export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/go/bin

Step Four: Verify Installation

Once the installation is complete, you can verify your Go installation by entering the following command :

$ go version

If everything is fine, the output will show the installed Go version.

Step Five: Create your first "Hello World" application

Now that you have Go installed and environment variables set, you can start creating your own Go application. We will create a simple "Hello World" program to illustrate how to program in Go.

First, create a file named hello.go, and then enter the following code:

package main

import "fmt"

func main() {
    fmt.Println("Hello, world!")
}

The above code uses the fmt package to print "Hello, world!" to the console. Next, open your terminal and build the binary for this application using the following command:

$ go build hello.go

This will create a binary executable named hello which you can run using the following command:

$ ./hello

The output should be "Hello, world!", which means your first Go application has been successfully created.

Conclusion:

Congratulations! Now you know how to install and set up Go on your computer. It also shows how to write a simple "Hello World" application in Go. Go is a fast and full-featured programming language that you can use in different areas such as web applications, APIs, gadgets, etc. Hopefully this article will help you get started learning and using the language.

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