GitLab is a Web-based management tool based on the Git version control system and one of the most popular open source applications in the world. It has complete project management functions, such as code merging, code review, issue tracking, Wiki, CI/CD, etc., and supports various forms such as self-hosting, cloud hosting, community edition and enterprise edition.
GitLab was originally created by Dmitriy Zaporozhets and Valery Sizov in 2011 to build an enterprise self-hosted Git platform and reduce the company's dependence on Atlassian (JIRA, Bitbucket, Confluence) products. GitLab's popularity in the open source community is only growing, with millions of projects from around the world now being managed on it.
GitLab is open and enables version control and collaboration through Git development tools. For developers or teams, GitLab can provide a complete development life cycle environment. Therefore, GitLab has the following characteristics:
1. Easy to use: GitLab uses a user interaction method similar to GitHub, including merge requests , wiki, issue list, version release and other functions. It helps developers work in a unified approach and can easily manage commit records, branches, and tags.
2. Code Review: GitLab provides a powerful Code Review mechanism that allows the team to discuss code changes and conduct real-time reviews. This helps catch potential bugs and ensures code adheres to standards and best practices.
3. Continuous integration and deployment: GitLab supports continuous integration and deployment, which can automatically trigger build, test and release tasks. This helps speed up development release cycles and helps teams deliver high-quality applications faster.
4. Security: GitLab provides telemetry, scanning and security auditing functions, which can help administrators discover security vulnerabilities that developers may overlook.
5. Self-hosting: Using GitLab, you can choose to host it on local infrastructure, or you can choose to use GitLab's cloud hosting plan, or other hosting plans. This makes GitLab the choice for businesses of any size and type.
6. Free and open source: GitLab has launched a free and open source version, allowing anyone to use it to manage version control and collaboration. Although there are many types of enterprise versions, the open source style has not changed, making more people willing to use GitLab.
In summary, GitLab is an extremely valuable application that provides developers and teams with a comprehensive and easy-to-use solution. Whether you use your own server or use GitLab's official hosting service, GitLab is a powerful tool for code management, code review, testing, and API management. In this rapidly evolving technology world, GitLab ensures that every contributor can collaborate to create the best possible product.
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