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With the development of Internet technology, the open source community has become more and more active, and many excellent projects are hosted on github. For beginners, how to find the projects they need on github and run them is a more useful question. A challenging task, this article will introduce how to run projects on github from the following aspects.
1. Understanding Github
As one of the most popular code hosting platforms, Github has many open source projects and developers. On github, we can find various types of projects we need, such as the open source image processing library OpenCV, the game development engine Unity, and so on. However, for beginners, when they browse to the project page on github, they often feel at a loss and unskilled in operation, so we need to specifically understand the use of github.
1. Register an account
If you have not registered an account on github, you can register your own account by visiting the official website of github and following the steps given on the website. After registration is completed, you can search for projects by searching for keywords, ranking by popularity, by language, by star number, etc.
2. Understand the project structure on github
On github, each project is hosted in a warehouse (Repository). Each repository contains the project's code, documentation, related configuration files, etc. To run a project, we need to understand the structure of the project, find the entry to the project, and understand the project's operating logic.
2. How to run projects on github
After we find the project we need, the next step is how to run it. However, the operation method of each project is different, so we need to analyze the specific situation in detail. Below we will introduce how to run the project from the following aspects.
1. View the project's instructions for use
Most open source projects will provide detailed instructions for use. We can obtain the instructions for use by viewing the project's README.md file. This file usually contains information about the project, environmental requirements, installation methods, usage methods, etc. By reading these contents carefully, we can clearly understand how to use the project. According to the methods given in the documentation, the project can be run after operations.
2. Install related software
For some projects, we need to install related environments or software to run them. For example, if we want to run a project developed based on Python, we need to install a Python interpreter; if we want to run a web application developed based on React, we need to install Node.js and other related tools. Therefore, before running the project, we need to install the relevant environment and software to ensure that the project can run normally.
3. Find the running script of the project
The running script of the project refers to the executable file or a command that starts the project. In some larger projects, the source code may need to be compiled before the project can be run. After compilation is completed, we need to run the corresponding executable file to start the project. For some small projects, you may only need to run a command in the console to start the project. Therefore, before running the project, we need to find the corresponding running script and run it to successfully start the project.
3. Frequently Asked Questions
1. How to pull the code
If we need to participate in the development of open source projects, then we need to clone the warehouse code locally. Revise. On github, we can directly copy the https or ssh address of the project, and then use the git command to pull the code. For specific operations, you can refer to the official git documentation or other related tutorials to learn.
2. What to do with projects that have dependencies
On github, some projects have dependencies. For example, when we run a web application developed based on React, we need to install Node.js and then use npm to install related packages. In this case, we need to install the corresponding dependency packages first and then run the project.
3. What to do if the running script cannot be found
Sometimes, after downloading the project, we cannot find the running script. In this case, we can first check the project's README.md file to see if there is a description of where to run the script. If we still can't find it, we can also ask questions in the project's Github Issues section for help.
Summary
Running a project on Github is not an easy task. We need to understand the usage rules of Github and how specific projects are run in order to successfully run the project. Therefore, learning how to run projects on GitHub can not only help us better participate in the development of open source projects, but also improve our technical level. Hope this article is helpful to beginners.
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