GitHub is one of the world's largest code hosting platforms. It not only provides a convenient place for developers to store, share and collaborate on source code management, but also promotes the development of open source software. Using GitHub can help developers develop code faster and more efficiently, and share their results with others to learn, communicate, and improve. Today, GitHub has become one of the must-have tools for many developers. This article will introduce how to use GitHub.
1. Create a GitHub account
If you have not created an account on GitHub, you first need to log in to GitHub’s official website (www.github.com), and then click “Sign up” in the upper right corner of the page button to register and fill in your personal information. After registration is completed, you can use various functions of GitHub, such as creating warehouses, submitting code, etc.
2. Create a GitHub repository
- After logging in to GitHub, click the " " icon in the upper right corner of the page, and then select "New Repository" to create a new repository.
- Enter the name and description of the warehouse, select the warehouse type and other required configuration options, and then click "Create Repository" to complete the creation. Now you have successfully created a new GitHub repository.
3. Upload code to GitHub repository
On GitHub, there are many ways to upload code. The most commonly used one is to use the Git command line or client software to submit code to the GitHub repository. The following are the steps to use Git commands to upload local code to a GitHub repository:
- Use the Git command line or client software to open a code repository locally, for example:
$ git init
- Add code files to the warehouse, for example:
$ git add .
- Use Git to submit the code to the local warehouse in, for example:
$ git commit -m "Initial commit"
- Add the remote address of the warehouse created in GitHub to the local warehouse, for example:
$ git remote add origin https://github.com/yourname/yourrepository.git
- Push the local code to the Github repository, for example, use the following command:
$ git push -u origin master
Now, the code has been successfully submitted to the GitHub repository, and other developers can also view, share, and collaborate on writing code on GitHub.
4. Create branches and manage code
On GitHub, branches are a convenient way to manage code. Branching allows you to quickly create new branches based on a certain code version to develop and test new features without affecting the main branch. Here are the steps for how to play with branches and manage your code:
- Create a new branch, "dev", and switch to it:
$ git checkout - b dev
- Under this branch, modify and submit locally:
$ git commit -a -m "add new feature"
- Switch to the master branch and merge the code of the dev branch into the master branch:
$ git checkout master
$ git merge dev
- Change the branch The merged code is pushed to the master branch on GitHub:
$ git push origin master
Using branch management code not only makes it easy to maintain and manage a large number of code versions, It also ensures that the code will not be affected by major modifications to the code.
5. Participate in open source projects
The GitHub platform is not only a code hosting platform, but also an important part of the open source community. On GitHub, you can not only share your own code, but also learn, collaborate, and participate in other open source projects. The following are the steps on how to participate in open source projects:
- Browse and filter open source projects that interest you, and then fork them to your own GitHub account;
- Locally fork them Modify and submit the project under the fork;
- Create a pull request and request the original project manager to check and agree to merge the code;
- After the original project manager merges the code, he will Contents in forked projects will also be modified simultaneously.
Participating in open source projects can help us learn new skills, expand business scope, gain recognition and gain like-minded friends. At the same time, participating in open source projects through collaboration can make your code more stable and open to the outside world.
Summary:
GitHub is a very powerful and simple open source project management tool. By understanding the basic usage of GitHub, it can help developers develop and manage code more efficiently, and participate in more projects. Open source project. At the same time, as a communication platform between the open source community and developers, GitHub also promotes the development of open source software and provides software developers with opportunities to communicate and learn with like-minded people. GitHub is one of the indispensable tools for working with code in our daily work.
The above is the detailed content of How to create a warehouse on github? Why did you turn off the code?. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

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