Use pyinstaller to convert Pygame to exe and upload it to GitHub

Pygame is a game development library for Python with rich game development functions. Developers can easily use Pygame to create various types of games, but when publishing the game, they need to convert the Pygame game into an executable file (exe file). This article will introduce how to use pyinstaller to convert the Pygame game into an exe file and upload it to GitHub.

1. Install pyinstaller

First, you need to install pyinstaller. Pyinstaller is a tool that packages Python code into executable files. Install pyinstaller using pip command:

pip install pyinstaller

2. Create game and test

Before converting the game, we need to create a Pygame game and make sure it can run on the local machine . A simple Pygame game is provided here:

import pygame

pygame.init()

WIDTH, HEIGHT = 640, 480
screen = pygame.display.set_mode((WIDTH, HEIGHT))

background = pygame.Surface((WIDTH, HEIGHT))
background.fill((255, 255, 255))

while True:
    for event in pygame.event.get():
        if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
            pygame.quit()
            quit()

    screen.blit(background, (0, 0))
    pygame.display.flip()

Before running this game, you need to ensure that Pygame has been installed. Just use the following command to install Pygame:

pip install pygame

If you have problems, make sure you have Pygame installed in the correct environment.

After the game is created and runs successfully, we can convert it into an exe file to run it on a machine without a Python environment.

3. Convert Pygame game to exe file

To convert Pygame game to exe file, you first need to open a command line window, navigate to the directory where the game is located, and then use pyinstaller conversion tool to create executable files. Use the following command:

pyinstaller --onefile --noconsole mygame.py

In this command, the "--onefile" and "--noconsole" options tell pyinstaller to package all files into a single file and the application will not display a console window.

After executing this command, pyinstaller will create a new "dist" directory and generate an executable file in it.

4. Upload to GitHub

The last step is to upload the Pygame game to GitHub. This can be done by creating a new repository in GitHub. When you create a new repository, you need to name it the name of your game and provide a description of the game in a "README" file. After completing these settings, synchronize the local code to the newly created remote repository.

Here is a simple list of Git commands:

1. git init
2. git add .
3. git commit -m "Initial commit"
4. git remote add origin https://github.com/{username}/{repository_name}.git
5. git push -u origin master

Execute these After the command, the game will be uploaded and available on GitHub. Others can grab the executable from the repository and run the game locally.

Summary

Through this tutorial, you should already know how to convert a Pygame game to an exe file and upload it to GitHub. Converting your game to an executable file allows the game to run on computers that don't have a Python environment, making your game easier to distribute. At the same time, uploading your game to GitHub allows others to easily access and download your game and promotes the development of the game's open source community.

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