GitLab is an open source code management system that can be used to manage code, collaborate, track issues, and deploy applications. GitLab is powerful and easy to learn, making it ideal for teams. This article will introduce the management process of GitLab and help teams better use GitLab for code management.
- Project planning phase
In the project planning phase, the team should determine the needs of the project and create related GitLab projects based on the needs. To facilitate team collaboration, GitLab projects can be divided into different branches and tags. If the team needs to deploy code to different environments (such as test environment and production environment), they can also create different GitLab pipelines.
- Code writing stage
During the code writing stage, developers should follow GitLab's code format requirements and conduct strict code review before submitting the code. In order to improve the efficiency of code review, you can download code review tools from the GitLab Marketplace and integrate them into your GitLab project.
When writing code, teams can use GitLab's branch and tag functions for version management. Each team member can develop on his or her own branch, and then merge it into the main branch after the code review passes. In addition, teams can also use GitLab's operation recording function to track the execution of each operation to facilitate subsequent code rollback and recovery.
- Code review phase
During the code review phase, the team should use GitLab’s Merge Request function to conduct code review. Each Merge Request should have corresponding comments and discussions, and code inspections according to the team's programming specifications. If the code review passes, the reviewer should merge the code into the master branch.
During the code review process, the team can also use GitLab's CI/CD function for continuous integration and continuous deployment. If the code needs to be tested or deployed after merging, you can configure GitLab pipeline to automatically trigger the corresponding process.
- Code deployment phase
In the code deployment phase, the team can use GitLab's CI/CD function to automatically deploy the code to the corresponding environment. In order to ensure code quality, the team should conduct automated testing before deployment and decide whether to deploy based on the test results.
If manual deployment is required, teams can leverage GitLab's action logging feature to track the execution of each operation and use GitLab's force merge feature to enforce team decisions.
- Code Maintenance Phase
In the code maintenance phase, the team should regularly check and optimize the code. If you encounter problems while using GitLab, the team can use GitLab's issue tracking function to record and solve the problem. In addition, teams can also use GitLab's Wiki function to record and share team knowledge.
In short, GitLab is a powerful and easy-to-learn code management system that can help teams better manage code, collaborate, track issues, and deploy applications. In order to better utilize GitLab for code management, teams should follow the management process provided in this article and make corresponding adjustments based on their actual situation.
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