In recent years, discussions about code hosting platforms have become more and more frequent on the Internet, with GitLab and GitHub being the most frequently mentioned. For many people, these two platforms may be mistaken as being run by the same company. Is this true? Let's explore the relationship between GitLab and GitHub.
1. The historical origins of GitLab and GitHub
In order to better understand the difference between GitLab and GitHub, we need to first understand their respective backgrounds. The initial version of GitLab was developed by a company called GitHost, whose core team consists of Dmitriy Zaporozhets and Valery Sizov. In 2011, GitHost launched the first version of GitLab.
GitHub was co-founded in 2008 by three programmers, Tom Preston-Werner, Chris Wanstrath and PJ Hyett. It was initially positioned as a social programming platform advocating open collaboration. Over time, it gradually It has evolved into a social networking site for the IT community similar to Facebook. In 2018, GitHub was acquired by Microsoft for US$7.5 billion and became a subsidiary of Microsoft.
2. Management structure of GitLab and GitHub
GitLab and GitHub are both oriented to the open source community and can be used as code hosting, version control and collaboration platforms to support team development and use by individual developers. . However, their management structures do differ.
GitLab is an open source software company headquartered in San Francisco, USA. GitLab has received US$102 million in financing from InSight Partners, an American asset management company, and currently has more than 1,300 employees worldwide. Correspondingly, GitHub is operated by GitHub, which has become a subsidiary of Microsoft. It is headquartered in San Francisco, USA, and is directly managed by Satya Nadella. GitHub has approximately 2,300 employees worldwide.
3. The difference between GitLab and GitHub
Although GitLab and GitHub are both code hosting, version control and collaboration platforms, they have different characteristics and advantages.
The first is the functional aspect. GitLab supports CI/CD, containers, security, code review and other functions, and can provide more comprehensive code management services. In contrast, GitHub tends to be suitable for full collaboration and sharing in the open source community. Although GitHub's services also include CI/CD and security functions, compared to GitLab, it pays more attention to social interaction.
The second is scalability. GitLab is different from GitHub. It is a platform similar to Google applications. Its architecture allows developers to add new functions as needed. In this case, users can choose different components, upgrade and develop according to their needs. GitHub is relatively fixed and difficult to adapt to different user needs.
The last thing is security. GitLab can provide various security guarantees for your code projects, such as password protection, code approval, permission management, etc. The entire GitLab platform is considered a very secure code management solution from the inside out. In contrast, GitHub requires users to use different components to implement security management.
4. Summary
Therefore, based on the above analysis, GitLab and GitHub are not run by the same company. There are differences between the two in terms of management structure and functions. Users can choose the platform that suits them according to their own needs. So, if you are just looking for a code platform that supports the open source community, either GitHub or GitLab can perfectly meet your needs.
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