Let’s talk about how to convert year, month, day, hour, minute and second into timestamp in php

PHP is a widely used scripting language that uses Unix timestamps as the time representation method, which represents the number of seconds that have passed since January 1, 1970. When we need to convert the specified year, month, day, hour, minute and second into a timestamp, we can do it through PHP's built-in function.

The first step is to use PHP's built-in date() function to get the year, month and day. The first parameter of the date() function needs to be filled in with a string representing the date and time format, such as "Y-m-d H:i:s". Where, Y represents the four-digit year, m represents the two-digit month, d represents the two-digit date, H represents the two-digit hour, i represents the two-digit minute, and s represents the two-digit second. .

The second step is to use the strtotime() function to convert the string obtained by the date() function into a timestamp. The strtotime() function converts a time description into a date in Unix timestamp format, accepts a string containing time information as a parameter, and returns the number of seconds that have elapsed since January 1, 1970, 0:00:00 UTC. For example, we can use the following code to convert a date string into a timestamp:

$date_str = '2022-09-24 12:30:00';
$timestamp = strtotime($date_str);

If you need to convert the year, month, and day into a timestamp, you only need to set the hour, minute, and second to 0, as shown below ：

$date_str = '2022-09-24 00:00:00';
$timestamp = strtotime($date_str);

If we need to convert the first or last day of a month into a timestamp, we can use the date() function and strtotime() function. The following is a sample code:

$first_day = date("Y-m-01");
$last_day = date("Y-m-t");

$first_day_timestamp = strtotime($first_day);
$last_day_timestamp = strtotime($last_day);

The above code will get the 1st day and the last 1st day of the current month and convert them into timestamps using the strtotime() function.

In terms of processing time and date, PHP provides a wealth of tools and functions. By combining and using these functions, we can easily convert any datetime expression into a timestamp.

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