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//接口类package com.syxy.dao;import com.syxy.domain.User;//操纵数据库的 dao接口public interface UserDao { //加入一个用户 public void addUser(User user); //得到一个用户 public User getUser( int userId); //寻找一个用户 public User findUser(String loginName); //更新用户数据 public void update(User user); //删除一个用户 public void delete(User user);}//接口的实现类package com.syxy.dao.impl;import java.sql.Connection;import java.sql.PreparedStatement;import java.sql.ResultSet;import java.sql.SQLException;import com.syxy.dao.UserDao;import com.syxy.domain.User;import com.syxy.utils.jdbcUtils;public class UserDaoJdbcImpl implements UserDao { @Override public void addUser(User user) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub Connection conn = null; PreparedStatement ps = null; ResultSet rs = null; try { conn = jdbcUtils.getConnection(); String sql = "insert into user(name, birthday, monery) values(?,?,?)"; ps = conn.prepareStatement(sql); ps.setString(1, user.getName()); ps.setDate(2, new java.sql.Date(user.getBirthday().getTime())); ps.setFloat(3, user.getMoney()); ps.executeUpdate(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); }finally{ jdbcUtils.free(rs, ps, conn); } } @Override public User getUser(int userId) { Connection conn = null; PreparedStatement ps = null; ResultSet rs = null; User user = null; try { conn = jdbcUtils.getConnection(); String sql = "select id,name,money,birthday from user where id=?"; ps = conn.prepareStatement(sql); ps.setInt(1, userId); rs = ps.executeQuery(); while(rs.next()){ user = MappingUser(rs); } } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); }finally{ jdbcUtils.free(rs, ps, conn); } return user; } @Override public User findUser(String loginName) { Connection conn = null; PreparedStatement ps = null; ResultSet rs = null; User user = null; try { conn = jdbcUtils.getConnection(); String sql = "select id,money,birthday from user where name=?"; ps = conn.prepareStatement(sql); ps.setString(1, loginName); rs = ps.executeQuery(); while(rs.next()){ user = MappingUser(rs); } } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); }finally{ jdbcUtils.free(rs, ps, conn); } return user; } private User MappingUser(ResultSet rs) throws SQLException { User user = new User(); user.setId(rs.getInt("id")); user.setName(rs.getString("name")); user.setMoney(rs.getFloat("money")); user.setBirthday(rs.getDate("birthday")); return user; } @Override public void update(User user) { Connection conn = null; PreparedStatement ps = null; ResultSet rs = null; try { conn = jdbcUtils.getConnection(); String sql = "update user set name=?, birthday=?, money=? where id=?"; ps = conn.prepareStatement(sql); ps.setString(1, user.getName()); ps.setDate(2, new java.sql.Date(user.getBirthday().getTime())); ps.setFloat(3, user.getMoney()); ps.setInt(4, user.getId()); ps.executeUpdate(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); }finally{ jdbcUtils.free(rs, ps, conn); } } @Override public void delete(User user) { Connection conn = null; PreparedStatement ps = null; ResultSet rs = null; try { conn = jdbcUtils.getConnection(); String sql = "delete from user where id=?"; ps = conn.prepareStatement(sql); ps.setInt(1, user.getId()); ps.executeUpdate(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); }finally{ jdbcUtils.free(rs, ps, conn); } }}//domain用户类package com.syxy.domain;import java.util.Date;public class User { private int id ; private String name ; private Date birthday ; private float money ; public int getId() { return id ; } public void setId( int id) { this .id = id; } public String getName() { return name ; } public void setName(String name) { this .name = name; } public Date getBirthday() { return birthday ; } public void setBirthday(Date birthday) { this .birthday = birthday; } public float getMoney() { return money ; } public void setMoney( float money) { this .money = money; } }//dao工厂类(方便复用)package com.syxy.dao;import java.io.File;import java.io.FileInputStream;import java.io.InputStream;import java.util.Properties;public class DaoFactory { private static UserDao userDao = null ; private static DaoFactory instance = new DaoFactory(); private DaoFactory(){ try { Properties prop = new Properties(); InputStream inStream = new FileInputStream( new File("src/daoconfig.properties" )); prop.load(inStream); String userDaoClass = prop.getProperty("userDaoClass" ); userDao = (UserDao) Class.forName(userDaoClass).newInstance(); } catch (Exception e) { // TODO: handle exception } } public static DaoFactory getInstance(){ return instance ; } public UserDao getUserDao(){ return userDao ; }}//操作数据库的工具类package com.syxy.utils;import java.sql.Connection;import java.sql.DriverManager;import java.sql.ResultSet;import java.sql.SQLException;import java.sql.Statement;public final class jdbcUtils { private static String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/jdbc"; private static String user = "root"; private static String password = "lxtalx"; private jdbcUtils(){} static{ try { Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"); } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { throw new ExceptionInInitializerError(e); } } public static Connection getConnection() throws SQLException{ return DriverManager.getConnection(url, user, password); } public static void free(ResultSet rs, Statement st, Connection conn){ try { if(rs!=null) rs.close(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); }finally{ try { if(st!=null) st.close(); } catch (Exception e2) { e2.printStackTrace(); }finally{ try { conn.close(); } catch (Exception e3) { e3.printStackTrace(); } } } }}

Mastering the method of adding MySQL users is crucial for database administrators and developers because it ensures the security and access control of the database. 1) Create a new user using the CREATEUSER command, 2) Assign permissions through the GRANT command, 3) Use FLUSHPRIVILEGES to ensure permissions take effect, 4) Regularly audit and clean user accounts to maintain performance and security.

ChooseCHARforfixed-lengthdata,VARCHARforvariable-lengthdata,andTEXTforlargetextfields.1)CHARisefficientforconsistent-lengthdatalikecodes.2)VARCHARsuitsvariable-lengthdatalikenames,balancingflexibilityandperformance.3)TEXTisidealforlargetextslikeartic

Best practices for handling string data types and indexes in MySQL include: 1) Selecting the appropriate string type, such as CHAR for fixed length, VARCHAR for variable length, and TEXT for large text; 2) Be cautious in indexing, avoid over-indexing, and create indexes for common queries; 3) Use prefix indexes and full-text indexes to optimize long string searches; 4) Regularly monitor and optimize indexes to keep indexes small and efficient. Through these methods, we can balance read and write performance and improve database efficiency.

ToaddauserremotelytoMySQL,followthesesteps:1)ConnecttoMySQLasroot,2)Createanewuserwithremoteaccess,3)Grantnecessaryprivileges,and4)Flushprivileges.BecautiousofsecurityrisksbylimitingprivilegesandaccesstospecificIPs,ensuringstrongpasswords,andmonitori

TostorestringsefficientlyinMySQL,choosetherightdatatypebasedonyourneeds:1)UseCHARforfixed-lengthstringslikecountrycodes.2)UseVARCHARforvariable-lengthstringslikenames.3)UseTEXTforlong-formtextcontent.4)UseBLOBforbinarydatalikeimages.Considerstorageov

When selecting MySQL's BLOB and TEXT data types, BLOB is suitable for storing binary data, and TEXT is suitable for storing text data. 1) BLOB is suitable for binary data such as pictures and audio, 2) TEXT is suitable for text data such as articles and comments. When choosing, data properties and performance optimization must be considered.

No,youshouldnotusetherootuserinMySQLforyourproduct.Instead,createspecificuserswithlimitedprivilegestoenhancesecurityandperformance:1)Createanewuserwithastrongpassword,2)Grantonlynecessarypermissionstothisuser,3)Regularlyreviewandupdateuserpermissions

MySQLstringdatatypesshouldbechosenbasedondatacharacteristicsandusecases:1)UseCHARforfixed-lengthstringslikecountrycodes.2)UseVARCHARforvariable-lengthstringslikenames.3)UseBINARYorVARBINARYforbinarydatalikecryptographickeys.4)UseBLOBorTEXTforlargeuns


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