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A brief analysis of how to close Golang programs

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2023-03-29 15:16:461871browse

Golang is a popular programming language, but it can be a bit tricky to turn it off when you no longer need to use it. The following are some simple methods that can help you close the Golang program:

  1. Ctrl C: While running the Golang program, you can use the "Ctrl C" shortcut key on the keyboard to close the program. This method will work in most cases because it will send a signal to the Golang program telling it to stop running. However, in some cases, it may not work properly.
  2. Terminate command: On your operating system, you can use the terminate command to forcefully close the Golang program. On Windows, you can press the "Ctrl Alt Delete" key and then select the "Task Manager" option. In Task Manager, you can find your Golang process and then right-click on it and select the "End Task" option. On Linux and MacOS, you can open a terminal and use the "kill" command to kill a program.
  3. Wait for the program to complete: If your Golang program is performing a task, and you want it to automatically exit after completing the task, then you can write code to wait for the program to complete. You can use the "time.Sleep()" function to simulate the time it takes for the program to execute a task, and use the "os.Exit()" function to exit the program after the task is completed.
  4. Use chan channel: Another method is to use chan channel to shut down the Golang program. You can create a chan channel and send a close signal to it. In other parts of the program, you can listen to this channel and end the program when the close signal is received. For example:

    shutdownChan := make(chan os.Signal, 1)
    signal.Notify(shutdownChan, os.Interrupt, syscall.SIGTERM)
    <-shutdownChan

In this example, we create a chan channel and then use the "signal.Notify()" function to send the operating system's shutdown signal to it. At the end of the program we wait for a signal and exit the program when it is received.

Summary: Closing a Golang program is not complicated, and there are many ways to do it. Whichever method you choose, make sure the program exits cleanly without any dangling threads or resource leaks.

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