How to install Golang on Windows, MacOS and Linux systems

Golang is a high-performance programming language that is loved by more and more programmers. Installing Golang is very simple compared to other languages. This article will guide you on how to install Golang in Windows, MacOS and Linux systems.

Windows

If you are using a Windows system, you can download the latest version of the Golang binary file from the official website https://golang.org/dl/. On the download page, you need to select the appropriate installation package for Windows. It is recommended that you be sure to download the latest version.

After the download is complete, you can run the installer and follow the instructions.

After the installation is complete, you need to set environment variables. First, open Control Panel, enter "environment variables" in the search box, and then select "Edit your computer's environment variables." Next, click the "Environment Variables" button, select "Path" in the system variables, and add the Golang installation path to it. For example, if your installation location is C:\Go, then you should add "C:\Go\bin" to Path.

Finally, you can open a command prompt window and enter the "go version" command to check whether the installation is successful. If you see the version number of Golang, your installation is successful.

MacOS

In MacOS, you can use the Homebrew package management software to install Golang. If you haven't installed Homebrew yet, you can open a terminal and enter the following command to install it:

/usr/bin/ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install /master/install)"

After the installation is complete, you can run the following command to install Golang:

brew install go

After the installation is complete, you need to set the environment variables. Open a terminal and enter the following command:

nano ~/.bash_profile

In the text editor that opens, add the following:

export GOPATH=$HOME/go
export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/go/bin:$GOPATH/bin

After the addition is completed, press "Ctrl O" to save the changes, and press "Ctrl X" to exit the editor. Finally, run the following command to refresh the environment variables:

source ~/.bash_profile

Next, enter the "go version" command to check whether the installation was successful.

Linux

In Linux systems, you can use the package manager to install Golang. For example, in Ubuntu, you can use the following command:

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install golang

This will download and install Golang from the official repository. After the installation is complete, you can enter the "go version" command to check whether the installation was successful.

In other Linux distributions, you can use the package manager or download the installer directly from the Golang official website.

Summary

No matter which operating system you use, installing Golang is very simple. Just download and run the installer and add environment variables. If you haven't tried Golang yet, now is a good time!

The above is the detailed content of How to install Golang on Windows, MacOS and Linux systems. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!