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What does order mean in php? how to use?

PHPz
PHPzOriginal
2023-03-28 15:45:432084browse

PHP is a widely used open source scripting language that is particularly suitable for web development and can be used in conjunction with HTML. In PHP, order is a very common and important keyword. It is also often used in database queries. Let's introduce the meaning and usage of order in PHP in detail.

  1. The meaning of order

order is a keyword in the SQL statement, which means sorting. In PHP, order is usually used in conjunction with the SELECT statement to sort query results according to specified fields, in ascending or descending order.

  1. Usage of order

In PHP, the usage of order is basically the same as the usage in SQL statement, or take the SELECT statement as an example :

SELECT * FROM table_name ORDER BY field_name [ASC|DESC]

Among them, table_name is the name of the table to be queried, field_name is the name of the field to be sorted, ASC means ascending order, DESC means descending order. If you do not specify a sort order, the default is ascending order.

For example, if we want to query all the records in a student table and sort them by age from small to large, we can write the code like this:

$sql = "SELECT * FROM student ORDER BY age ASC";
$result = mysqli_query($conn, $sql);

In this way, we can get a list of records sorted by age from small to large. A list of student records.

In addition, you can also sort by multiple fields, for example:

SELECT * FROM table_name ORDER BY field_name1 [ASC|DESC], field_name2 [ASC|DESC], ...

This will sort field_name1 as the first keyword. If there are the same records, field_name2 will be the second key. Keywords are sorted, and so on.

  1. Summary

In PHP, order is a very common and important keyword, which can be used to sort query results , so that the query results are more in line with our needs. In practical applications, we need to flexibly use order according to specific scenarios to obtain better query results.

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