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Detailed explanation of how to install swoole extension

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2023-03-27 16:16:142163browse

Swoole is a PHP extension written in C language. It provides PHP developers with a more efficient and stable network programming method and asynchronous I/O operations. Although the Swoole extension can greatly improve the performance of PHP, the installation process is relatively complicated. This article will explain the installation process of the Swoole extension in detail.

Step One: Install Swoole Prerequisites
Before installing the Swoole extension, you need to ensure that your system has the following software installed:

  • PHP 5.3 .10 or above
  • GCC compiler 4.8 or above
  • GNU make
  • autoconfig

If your system does not have the above software installed, please Install first.

Step 2: Download the Swoole extension
Before installing the Swoole extension, you need to download the Swoole installation package first, which can be found on the official website (http://www. Download the latest version of the Swoole extension from the download page of swoole.com/). After the download is complete, unzip the installation package to any directory on your system.

Step 3: Compile Swoole extension
Open the command line terminal, enter the Swoole extension directory, and execute the following command to compile the Swoole extension:

$ /path/to/phpize
$ ./configure --with-php-config=/path/to/php-config
$ make
$ make install

Among them, / path/to represents the path of PHP installation, which can be obtained by running "which php". When compiling Swoole extensions, you need to use the phpize and php-config tools in the PHP source code. If you do not have it installed, you can install it through the following command:

$ sudo apt-get install php-dev

If you are using phpbrew, both of the above tools can be used through phpbrew.

Step 4: Enable Swoole extension
Edit the PHP configuration file php.ini and add the following configuration to the file:

extension=swoole.so

Save and exit the file. Then, restart PHP.

Step 5: Check whether the Swoole extension has been installed
You can run the following command to check whether the Swoole extension has been successfully installed:

$ php -m | grep swoole

If the Swoole extension is installed correctly Loading, the following content will be displayed:

swoole

At this point, the Swoole extension has been installed and you can start using Swoole for network programming and asynchronous I/O operations.

Summary
Swoole is a powerful PHP extension that can help PHP developers improve performance and handle a large number of concurrent connections. When installing the Swoole extension, you need to pay attention to ensure that the system meets the installation prerequisites, correctly locate the PHP installation path, install the necessary compilation tools, and add corresponding configurations to the PHP configuration file.

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