How to deploy php development environment on windows

In modern website development, it is rare that PHP is not used. PHP is a powerful and widely used server-side scripting language that can easily generate web content in a dynamic manner. In order to quickly develop PHP applications, developers usually need to deploy a PHP development environment on their local computer.

Windows is one of the widely used operating systems. The following will introduce how to deploy a PHP development environment in Windows:

1. Download and install Xampp
   Xampp is a free, Integrated software package that is easy to install and use, including essential software tools such as PHP, MySQL and Apache. Users only need to download the version that suits them from the official website and run the installation program to install it successfully.
2. Configuring PHP
   After installing Xampp, PHP is installed in the C:\xampp\php path by default. Users can make configuration modifications as needed, such as changing the text editor and error reporting, etc. After the modification is completed, you need to restart the Apache server to take effect.
3. Connecting to MySQL database
   In Xampp, MySQL has been installed and configured by default, and users can use it directly. If you need to connect to MySQL, you can use a MySQL connection library, such as mysqli or PDO, in a PHP script. Before connecting, you need to remove the semicolons before extension=php_mysql.dll and extension=php_mysqli.dll in the php.ini configuration file.
4. Configuring the Apache server
   In order for the website to run on the local computer, the website root directory needs to be configured in the Apache server. In Xampp, the default website root directory is C:\xampp\htdocs. Users can directly put PHP files into this directory and access them through localhost.
5. Install debugging tools
   Debugging is an important way to create high-quality code. In Windows, you can use integrated development environments such as Visual Studio Code. After installation, users can start the debugging tool through the F5 key to debug PHP applications.
6. Learn and use frameworks
   To make development more efficient, you can use popular PHP frameworks such as Laravel and Symfony. These frameworks provide reusable components, model view controller frameworks, and many other useful tools. Learning frameworks can increase development speed and improve code maintainability and scalability.

In this article, I introduced how to deploy a PHP development environment in Windows. By using Xampp, configuring PHP, MySQL and Apache servers, installing debugging tools, and learning and using popular PHP frameworks, developers can easily develop and debug PHP applications on their local computer.

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