No more nonsense, just post the code.
Code 1:
var map=new Map(); map.put("a","A");map.put("b","B");map.put("c","C"); map.get("a"); //返回:A map.entrySet() // 返回Entity[{key,value},{key,value}] map.containsKey('kevin') //返回:false
function Map() { this.keys = new Array(); this.data = new Object(); /** * 放入一个键值对 * @param {String} key * @param {Object} value */ this.put = function(key, value) { if(this.data[key] == null){ this.keys.push(key); this.data[key] = value; }else{ this.data[key]=this.data[key]; } return true; }; /** * 获取某键对应的值 * @param {String} key * @return {Object} value */ this.get = function(key) { return this.data[key]; }; /** * 删除一个键值对 * @param {String} key */ this.remove = function(key) { for(var i=0;i<this.keys.length;i++){ if(key===this.keys[i]){ var del_keys= this.keys.splice(i,1); for(k in del_keys){ this.data[k] = null; } return true; } } return false; }; /** * 遍历Map,执行处理函数 * * @param {Function} 回调函数 function(key,value,index){..} */ this.each = function(fn){ if(typeof fn != 'function'){ return; } var len = this.keys.length; for(var i=0;i<len;i++){ var k = this.keys[i]; fn(k,this.data[k],i); } }; /** * 获取键值数组 * @return entity[{key,value},{key,value}] */ this.entrySet = function() { var len = this.keys.length; var entrys = new Array(len); for (var i = 0; i < len; i++) { entrys[i] = { key : this.keys[i], value : this.data[this.keys[i]] }; } return entrys; }; /** * 判断Map是否为空 */ this.isEmpty = function() { return this.keys.length == 0; }; /** * 获取键值对数量 */ this.size = function(){ return this.keys.length; }; this.containsKey=function(key){ return this.keys.filter(function(v){ if(v===key){ return key; } }).length>0; }; /** * 重写toString */ this.toString = function(){ var s = "{"; for(var i=0;i<this.keys.length;i++){ var k = this.keys[i]; s += k+"="+this.data[k]; if(this.keys.length>i+1){ s+=',' } } s+="}"; return s; }; /** * 解析字符串到Map * {a=A,b=B,c=B,} */ this.parserStringAndAddMap=function(str){ var count=0; if(str && str.length>0){ str=str.trim(); var startIndex=str.indexOf("{"),endIndex=str.lastIndexOf("}"); if(startIndex!==-1 && endIndex!==-1){ str=str.substring(startIndex+1,endIndex); var arrs= str.split(","); for(var i=0;i<arrs.length;i++){ var kv=arrs[i].trim(); if(kv.length>0 && kv.indexOf("=")!==-1){ var kv_arr=kv.split("="); if(kv_arr.length==2){ if(this.put(kv_arr[0].trim(),kv_arr[1].trim())){ count++; }else{ console.error('error: kv:'+kv); } } } } }else{ console.log("data error:"+str); } }else{ console.log('data is not empty'); } return count; }; }
Code 2:
Array.prototype.remove = function(s) { for (var i = 0; i < this.length; i++) { if (s == this[i]) this.splice(i, 1); } } /** * Simple Map * * * var m = new Map(); * m.put('key','value'); * ... * var s = ""; * m.each(function(key,value,index){ * s += index+":"+ key+"="+value+"\n"; * }); * alert(s); * * @author dewitt * @date 2008-05-24 */ function Map() { /** 存放键的数组(遍历用到) */ this.keys = new Array(); /** 存放数据 */ this.data = new Object(); /** * 放入一个键值对 * @param {String} key * @param {Object} value */ this.put = function(key, value) { if(this.data[key] == null){ this.keys.push(key); } this.data[key] = value; }; /** * 获取某键对应的值 * @param {String} key * @return {Object} value */ this.get = function(key) { return this.data[key]; }; /** * 删除一个键值对 * @param {String} key */ this.remove = function(key) { this.keys.remove(key); this.data[key] = null; }; /** * 遍历Map,执行处理函数 * * @param {Function} 回调函数 function(key,value,index){..} */ this.each = function(fn){ if(typeof fn != 'function'){ return; } var len = this.keys.length; for(var i=0;i<len;i++){ var k = this.keys[i]; fn(k,this.data[k],i); } }; /** * 获取键值数组(类似Java的entrySet()) * @return 键值对象{key,value}的数组 */ this.entrys = function() { var len = this.keys.length; var entrys = new Array(len); for (var i = 0; i < len; i++) { entrys[i] = { key : this.keys[i], value : this.data[i] }; } return entrys; }; /** * 判断Map是否为空 */ this.isEmpty = function() { return this.keys.length == 0; }; /** * 获取键值对数量 */ this.size = function(){ return this.keys.length; }; /** * 重写toString */ this.toString = function(){ var s = "{"; for(var i=0;i<this.keys.length;i++,s+=','){ var k = this.keys[i]; s += k+"="+this.data[k]; } s+="}"; return s; }; }
function testMap(){ var m = new Map(); m.put('key1','Comtop'); m.put('key2','南方电网'); m.put('key3','景新花园'); alert("init:"+m); m.put('key1','康拓普'); alert("set key1:"+m); m.remove("key2"); alert("remove key2: "+m); var s =""; m.each(function(key,value,index){ s += index+":"+ key+"="+value+"\n"; }); alert(s); }
The above content uses two pieces of code to share with you the implementation of Map in JavaScript. I hope you like it.

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Understanding how JavaScript engine works internally is important to developers because it helps write more efficient code and understand performance bottlenecks and optimization strategies. 1) The engine's workflow includes three stages: parsing, compiling and execution; 2) During the execution process, the engine will perform dynamic optimization, such as inline cache and hidden classes; 3) Best practices include avoiding global variables, optimizing loops, using const and lets, and avoiding excessive use of closures.

Python is more suitable for beginners, with a smooth learning curve and concise syntax; JavaScript is suitable for front-end development, with a steep learning curve and flexible syntax. 1. Python syntax is intuitive and suitable for data science and back-end development. 2. JavaScript is flexible and widely used in front-end and server-side programming.

Python and JavaScript have their own advantages and disadvantages in terms of community, libraries and resources. 1) The Python community is friendly and suitable for beginners, but the front-end development resources are not as rich as JavaScript. 2) Python is powerful in data science and machine learning libraries, while JavaScript is better in front-end development libraries and frameworks. 3) Both have rich learning resources, but Python is suitable for starting with official documents, while JavaScript is better with MDNWebDocs. The choice should be based on project needs and personal interests.

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Different JavaScript engines have different effects when parsing and executing JavaScript code, because the implementation principles and optimization strategies of each engine differ. 1. Lexical analysis: convert source code into lexical unit. 2. Grammar analysis: Generate an abstract syntax tree. 3. Optimization and compilation: Generate machine code through the JIT compiler. 4. Execute: Run the machine code. V8 engine optimizes through instant compilation and hidden class, SpiderMonkey uses a type inference system, resulting in different performance performance on the same code.

JavaScript's applications in the real world include server-side programming, mobile application development and Internet of Things control: 1. Server-side programming is realized through Node.js, suitable for high concurrent request processing. 2. Mobile application development is carried out through ReactNative and supports cross-platform deployment. 3. Used for IoT device control through Johnny-Five library, suitable for hardware interaction.

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