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The mobile phone has a linux system. Popular smartphone operating systems include iOS, Android OS, Windows Phone, Harmony OS, etc.; however, according to the degree of openness of the kernel and application environment, smartphone operating systems can be divided into open platforms (based on the Linux kernel) and closed platforms (Based on UNIX and Windows kernels) two major categories.
#The operating environment of this tutorial: linux7.3 system, Dell G3 computer.
The mobile phone has a linux system
Popular smartphone operating systems include Symbian OS, Android OS, Windows Phone, iOS, Harmony OS, Blackberry, etc. According to the degree of openness of source code, kernel and application environment, smartphone operating systems can be divided into two categories: open platforms (based on Linux kernel) and closed platforms (based on UNIX and Windows kernels).
Let me share with you 6 Linux smartphone operating systems that can be installed on mobile phones.
1. Ubuntu Touch
Originally released by Ubuntu developer Canonical, the most famous Linux mobile operating system Ubuntu Touch is now maintained by UBports.
Ubuntu Touch's smartphone approach is smart, addressing app shortcomings by offering social, news, and photo tools natively. This is done in the guise of Scopes, which are different pages of the home screen that offer customized news, weather, apps and social networks.
It also works great, although there are always times when an app is needed.
Perhaps Ubuntu Touch’s greatest strength, however, is Convergence.
This is a system similar to Samsung DeX where the mobile device is connected to a wireless HDMI device, keyboard and mouse, and used as a desktop computer. The only real difference between this and your desktop Linux device is that the phone has an ARM processor.
Currently supported devices include Volla Phone, Fairphone 2, OnePlus One and BQ Aquaris tablets. Many other phones can run Ubuntu Touch - check the Supported Phones List for more information.
2. postmarketOS
Describes itself as a “true mobile Linux distribution” postmarketOS (also known as pmOS) is a version of Alpine Linux for mobile phones.
After years of development, pmOS is currently in beta and aims to create a sustainable mobile operating system with long-term support.
Currently supported devices include Samsung Galaxy A3 (2015) and A5 (2015) and Samsung Galaxy S4 Mini Value Edition as well as the following devices:
ASUS MeMo Pad 7
BQ Aquaris X5
Motorola Moto G4 Play
Nokia N900
PINE64 PinePhone
PINE64 PineTab
Many devices can run postmarketOS, including Amazon Fire HD tablets and Google Nexus devices.
In terms of providing a variety of desktop environments, the pmOS project looks well suited to achieve its goal of creating a long-term sustainable Linux mobile operating system.3. Sailfish OS Android-compatible mobile Linux operating system
Sailfish OS is composed of Jolla, Mer (middleware stack developers), Sailfish Alliance (a group of companies) Developed with community members, it is a continuation of MeeGo, an abandoned operating system based on Maemo and Moblin. The latest version of Sailfish OS is called Sailfish X and runs on Sony Xperia X devices. Unfortunately, Sailfish OS is not open source and the free version is a limited-time trial. Many common Linux-compatible mobile phones run Sailfish OS, although the focus of development has been on Sony Xperia X, Sony Xperia 10 and Gemini PDA devices. "...the use of our website and services to purchase Sailfish X outside of authorized countries is prohibited." Sailfish OS supports Android apps, as well as Microsoft Exchange support, so If that appeals to you, this mobile Linux operating system is worth a try.4. Mobian
Simply described as “Debian for Mobile” Mobian is a Linux phone operating system that has been in development since 2020. It works on phones and tablets and also has a version for x86-based devices such as standard PCs, laptops, hybrid devices and Windows tablets.
Librem 5##PinePhone
PinePhone Pro
PineTab
Xiaomi Pocophone F1
Surface Pro 3 tablet
Mobian looks like a solid Linux operating system for mobile phones, but if you don't have the right device, consider alternatives.
A security-focused Linux mobile operating system from Purism. This is the default operating system for Purism’s first mobile phone, Librem 5. This may be the most secure and private mobile platform yet, relying heavily on Librem 5 hardware, including cameras, microphones, and connected kill switches.
Few other devices can successfully run PureOS at this stage. However, this is another Linux mobile operating system that can be installed on the PinePhone.
6、Plasma Mobile
If you're running a Linux mobile distro and don't like the look of it, check out Plasma Mobile . This is a smartphone-focused spin on the popular Plasma, considered one of the best Linux desktop environments.
It is not a Linux-based mobile operating system, but a desktop environment. It provides an easy-to-add user interface for mobile-optimized Linux distributions, so under it you may find Manjaro ARM, openSUSE, and Arch Linux ARM. At the time of writing, a Fedora version for Plasma Mobile is also in development. You can also run postmarketOS using Plasma Mobile instead of the default environment.
Plasma Mobile supports desktop Plasma apps and gadgets, as well as Ubuntu Touch apps.
Mobile phones that can run Plasma Mobile include PinePhone, and all mobile phones supported by postmarketOS.
Related recommendations: "Linux Video Tutorial"
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