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Practical Excel skills sharing: How to divide a column into multiple rows and columns

青灯夜游
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2022-11-02 10:16:0919910browse

To be honest, some people print out a form with many pages, but each page only occupies one side of the paper. Do you really have the courage to show such a document to your boss? It is ugly and a waste of paper. , you may get scolded bloody! The following article will show you the practical skills of dividing a column into multiple rows and columns in Excel. Come and take a look!

Practical Excel skills sharing: How to divide a column into multiple rows and columns

Sometimes there is only one column of data in our table. If we need to print it out, it will look like this:

Practical Excel skills sharing: How to divide a column into multiple rows and columns

##Not to mention the waste of paper, it is also ugly.

For such data, Excel needs to divide a column into multiple rows and columns. There are usually two methods to achieve this. Let’s take a look at the operation method first:

1 , Operation method is to divide a long column of data into multiple columns

Step 1: First design the number of columns that need to be split, and then manually make the title;

Practical Excel skills sharing: How to divide a column into multiple rows and columns

In this example, we plan to split 8 columns.

Step 2: Enter a2 in cell c2, pull to the right, and Excel will automatically fill in a9 for us.

Practical Excel skills sharing: How to divide a column into multiple rows and columns

Step 3: Enter a10 in cell c3 and pull to the right; because the first row has reached a9, this row starts with a10 and is filled to a17.

Practical Excel skills sharing: How to divide a column into multiple rows and columns

Step 4: Select two rows and pull them down together. Assuming there are 160 data, 8 in each row, then it is enough to drop down 20 rows;

Practical Excel skills sharing: How to divide a column into multiple rows and columns

Step 5: Press the Ctrl h key combination to open Find and Replace. The search content is a and the replacement content is =a, as shown in the figure below;

Practical Excel skills sharing: How to divide a column into multiple rows and columns ##Click Replace All, OK, and complete the operation.

Practical Excel skills sharing: How to divide a column into multiple rows and columnsStep 6: Paste selectively as value to delete the formula, center the data and add a border, set the print preview, the effect is exactly what we need;

Practical Excel skills sharing: How to divide a column into multiple rows and columnsConclusion:

1. If there are not 8 per row, you only need to adjust the number of the first right pull;

2. Operation method The advantage is that it is easy to use and more suitable for novices;

3. However, the operation method also has disadvantages. If the data continues to increase, it will be troublesome to do this every time, so you still need to understand how to use formulas to implement Excel. A column is divided into multiple rows and columns.

2. Formula method to change one column of data into multiple columns Let’s use this example to illustrate, usually changing one column into multiple columns will Using the OFFSET function, let's first take a look at what the formula looks like:

=OFFSET($A$1,MOD(COLUMN(A1) 7,8) ROW(A1)*8-7 ,)

Practical Excel skills sharing: How to divide a column into multiple rows and columns#Just drag this formula to the right and pull it down.

OFFSET This function gets a new reference (cell or area) based on the offset. There are five parameters in total. The format is:

OFFSET (starting position, row offset, column offset, height, width)

. In this example, the starting position is cell A1, because the data sources are all in one column, and they are all cell references, so you only need to determine the row offset. You can see that in the formula, only There are two parameters, the second parameter is

MOD(COLUMN(A1) 7,8) ROW(A1)*8-7

. The effect of displaying this part alone is as follows:

Practical Excel skills sharing: How to divide a column into multiple rows and columnsTo put it simply, A1 is 1 line, 2 lines down...etc. cell reference.

This part requires some basic knowledge of sequence construction. If you don’t understand, you can memorize the routine. If you want to learn how to construct a sequence, you can leave a message. We will explain how to construct a sequence in a formula separately.

Conclusion:

1. If there are not 8 data in each row, you only need to adjust the numbers 7 and 8 in the second parameter accordingly. For example, if there are 6 data in each row, modify the formula For:

=OFFSET($A$1,MOD(COLUMN(A1) 5,6) ROW(A1)*6-5,)

<p style="text-align: center;"><img src="https://img.php.cn/upload/image/590/520/313/1667355049180653.png" title="1667355049180653.png" alt="1Practical Excel skills sharing: How to divide a column into multiple rows and columns"></p> <p>2. The formula method requires users to have certain experience. It is very flexible to adjust when the data source changes; it has strong scalability. </p> <p>Seeing this, some partners may be thinking: What if the data source is not one column, but two or three columns? </p> <p>In fact, two-column or three-column data sources are more common in daily work, such as the following situation: </p> <p style="text-align: center;"><img src="https://img.php.cn/upload/image/832/867/215/166735505473491Practical%20Excel%20skills%20sharing:%20How%20to%20divide%20a%20column%20into%20multiple%20rows%20and%20columns" title="166735505473491Practical Excel skills sharing: How to divide a column into multiple rows and columns" alt="1Practical Excel skills sharing: How to divide a column into multiple rows and columns"></p> <p>The data source has three columns , we hope to become nine columns (three groups), so that it is very reasonable to print. Have you learned how to divide a column of data into multiple columns in Excel introduced above? </p> <p>For this kind of problem, it is more difficult to use the techniques introduced in Method 1. It is better to use the OFFSET function to deal with it. </p> <p><strong><span style="font-size: 18px;">3. Processing method for multi-column data sources</span></strong></p> <p>The formula is: <code>=OFFSET($A$1,INT(COLUMN (C1)/3) ROW(A1)*3-3,MOD(COLUMN(C1),3))

Practical Excel skills sharing: How to divide a column into multiple rows and columns

Because the data source is not in the same column , so the row offset and column offset must be considered, so three parameters are used. The starting position of the first parameter is still A1;

The second parameterINT(COLUMN(C1)/ 3) ROW(A1)*3-3 represents the row offset of the reference data relative to the starting position A1. Looking at it alone, the effect is:

Practical Excel skills sharing: How to divide a column into multiple rows and columns

Okay You can see the change pattern very clearly;

The third parameterMOD(COLUMN(C1),3) represents the column offset of the reference data relative to the starting position A1, viewed separately The effect is:

1Practical Excel skills sharing: How to divide a column into multiple rows and columns

The ability to control this pattern determines the level of use of the OFFSET function. It is for this reason that many beginners are confused by the OFFSET function. , learning never makes sense.

Our main purpose today is not to learn the OFFSET function, but to learn an application of this function. In this case, write down the routine of the formula, and then you can modify the formula according to your actual problem and solve the problem. enough.

The key to learning OFFSET well lies in the construction of the second and third parameters.

For example, in the above question, the data source is three columns, and I hope it will be four groups (twelve columns), and the second parameter needs to be INT(COLUMN(C1)/ 3) ROW(A1)*4-4

Practical Excel skills sharing: How to divide a column into multiple rows and columns

Modify the two places pointed by the arrows.

The third parameter =MOD(COLUMN(C1),3) does not need to be adjusted; and so on, as long as the number of columns in the data source remains unchanged, only the above mentioned Two positions will do.

When the data source becomes 2 columns, the second parameter needs to be modified to INT(COLUMN(B1)/2) ROW(A1)*3-3

1Practical Excel skills sharing: How to divide a column into multiple rows and columns

Still modify two positions, C is changed to B, 3 is changed to 2,

At the same time, the third parameter column offset also needs to be modified:

=MOD(COLUMN(B1),2)

1Practical Excel skills sharing: How to divide a column into multiple rows and columns

also modified two places, C was changed to B, 3 was changed is 2.

And so on, If the data source becomes 4 columns, then modify B to D and 2 to 4 respectively.

Through the above explanation, you can basically understand how to adjust the corresponding content of the formula according to actual needs. If you want to fully understand the mystery here, the construction method of the sequence is an obstacle that cannot be bypassed. I hope this article’s tips for changing one column into multiple columns in Excel can be helpful to your work.

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