本文实例讲述了PHP采用超长(超大)数字运算防止数字以科学计数法显示的方法。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下:
PHP计算大数值运算时会出错,当数字太大时,数值会变成科学计数.那怎么来进行PHP超大数值运算,包括加减乘除,幂运算,平方根,取模运算呢?
要解决科学计数的问题,只要赋值时加一对引号即可.
如:
<?php $n = '22222222222222222222222222220'; echo $n; ?>
如果不加引号,显示2.2222222222222E+28,加引号后显示22222222222222222222222222220
超大数值运算,包括加减乘除,幂运算,平方根,取模运算.
使用PHP的bcmath函数创建一个自定义函数,代码如下,
<?php function calc($m,$n,$x){ $errors=array( '被除数不能为零', '负数没有平方根' ); switch($x){ case 'add': $t=bcadd($m,$n); break; case 'sub': $t=bcsub($m,$n); break; case 'mul': $t=bcmul($m,$n); break; case 'div': if($n!=0){ $t=bcdiv($m,$n); }else{ return $errors[0]; } break; case 'pow': $t=bcpow($m,$n); break; case 'mod': if($n!=0){ $t=bcmod($m,$n); }else{ return $errors[0]; } break; case 'sqrt': if($m>=0){ $t=bcsqrt($m); }else{ return $errors[1]; } break; } $t=preg_replace("/\..*0+$/",'',$t); return $t; } /*用法举例*/ echo calc('11111111111111111111111111111111110','10','add'); ?>
使用方法:
calc(参数1参数2,参数3);
参数3指定运算方法:add加,sub减,mul乖,div除,pow幂,mod取模,sqrt求算术平方根
加减乖除:参数1 加上/减去/乘以/除以 参数2
幂:参数1 的 参数2 次方.
模:参数1 除以 参数2 得到的余数.
算术平方根:求 参数1 的算术平方根.参数2不起作用,但不能省略.
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希望本文所述对大家PHP程序设计有所帮助。

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