The values of the array can be repeated. In PHP, the key of an array is unique and cannot exist repeatedly, but the key value of an array can exist repeatedly. Methods to deal with duplicate values: 1. Use the array_unique() function to delete duplicate values in the array; 2. Use the array_count_values() function to count the number of occurrences of all values in the array and return an associative array with the keys of its elements. The name is the value of the original array, and the key value is the number of times the value appears in the original array.
The operating environment of this tutorial: windows7 system, PHP version 8.1, DELL G3 computer
In php, the key of the array The name (key) is unique and cannot exist repeatedly, but the key value (value) of the array can exist repeatedly.
$arr=array("A","Cat","Dog","A","Dog","a",3,4);
As you can see, in the above example, the element values "A" and "Dog" have duplicate values.
Handling functions for duplicate values in PHP arrays
For duplicate values, PHP provides a variety of built-in processing functions, two of which are introduced below:
array_unique()
array_count_values()
##1. array_unique() function
array_unique() function is used to remove duplicate values in an array. If two or more array values are the same, only the first value is retained and the other values are removed. Note: The retained array will retain the key type of the first array item.<?php header("content-type:text/html;charset=utf-8"); $array = array(1,2,3,3,4,2,3,5,6,4,5,7,8,9,10); var_dump($array); $result = array_unique($array); echo "删除重复元素后的数组"; //var_dump(array_values($filtered_array)); var_dump($result); ?>
2. array_count_values() function
array_count_values() function can count the number of occurrences of all values in the array; if the number If it is 1, the element is not repeated. array_count_values() function will return an associative array, the key name of its element is the value of the original array, and the key value is the number of times the value appears in the original array.PHP Video Tutorial"
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实现方法:1、使用“sleep(延迟秒数)”语句,可延迟执行函数若干秒;2、使用“time_nanosleep(延迟秒数,延迟纳秒数)”语句,可延迟执行函数若干秒和纳秒;3、使用“time_sleep_until(time()+7)”语句。

php除以100保留两位小数的方法:1、利用“/”运算符进行除法运算,语法“数值 / 100”;2、使用“number_format(除法结果, 2)”或“sprintf("%.2f",除法结果)”语句进行四舍五入的处理值,并保留两位小数。

判断方法:1、使用“strtotime("年-月-日")”语句将给定的年月日转换为时间戳格式;2、用“date("z",时间戳)+1”语句计算指定时间戳是一年的第几天。date()返回的天数是从0开始计算的,因此真实天数需要在此基础上加1。

php判断有没有小数点的方法:1、使用“strpos(数字字符串,'.')”语法,如果返回小数点在字符串中第一次出现的位置,则有小数点;2、使用“strrpos(数字字符串,'.')”语句,如果返回小数点在字符串中最后一次出现的位置,则有。

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方法:1、用“str_replace(" ","其他字符",$str)”语句,可将nbsp符替换为其他字符;2、用“preg_replace("/(\s|\ \;||\xc2\xa0)/","其他字符",$str)”语句。

在php中,可以使用substr()函数来读取字符串后几个字符,只需要将该函数的第二个参数设置为负值,第三个参数省略即可;语法为“substr(字符串,-n)”,表示读取从字符串结尾处向前数第n个字符开始,直到字符串结尾的全部字符。


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