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matlab has a linux version; matlab is a commercial mathematics software produced by the American MathWorks company. It is used for data analysis, wireless communications, deep learning, image processing and computer vision, signal processing, quantitative finance and risk management, and robots. In areas such as control systems, it has software versions such as Windows, MacOS and Linux.
#The operating environment of this tutorial: linux7.3 system, Dell G3 computer.
MATLAB is a commercial mathematics software produced by the American MathWorks company. It is used for data analysis, wireless communications, deep learning, image processing and computer vision, signal processing, quantitative finance and Risk management, robots, control systems and other fields.
MATLAB is a combination of the two words matrix&laboratory, which means matrix factory (matrix laboratory). The software mainly faces high-tech computing environments for scientific computing, visualization and interactive programming. It integrates many powerful functions such as numerical analysis, matrix calculations, scientific data visualization, and modeling and simulation of nonlinear dynamic systems in an easy-to-use window environment, providing scientific research, engineering design, and many scientific fields that must carry out effective numerical calculations. The field provides a comprehensive solution and largely breaks away from the editing mode of traditional non-interactive programming languages (such as C, Fortran).
MATLAB, Mathematica, and Maple are also known as the three major mathematics software. It is second to none in numerical calculations among mathematical technology application software. Row matrix operations, plot functions and data, implement algorithms, create user interfaces, connect programs in other programming languages, etc. The basic data unit of MATLAB is a matrix, and its instruction expressions are very similar to the forms commonly used in mathematics and engineering. Therefore, using MATLAB to solve problems is much simpler than using C, FORTRAN and other languages to complete the same thing, and MATLAB is also It absorbs the advantages of software such as Maple, making MATLAB a powerful mathematics software. In the new version, support for C, FORTRAN, C, and JAVA has also been added.
Software platform: Windows/MacOS/Linux, etc.
Knowledge expansion: Installation of Matlab under Linux
1 Overview
The author's environmentManjaro
originally wanted to install it directly through yay
, but it failed, so I directly installed it from the official website Download and install.
2 Download the installation package
Matlab
official website can be clicked here, click Get MATLAB
in the upper right corner to download :
If you don’t have a registered account, you can register one first. It is recommended to use an educational email address, which will give you a free voucher. After completing the registration and filling in the relevant information, select ## after activation. #LinuxDownload:
3 Unzip and install
The download is azip After decompressing the compressed package using
unzip, there will be a bunch of files:
install to install it:
sudo ./installIn addition, you can also see that the installation documentation is provided, and the Chinese documentation is very thoughtfully provided: After running, the following installation interface will appear, enter the registered email address That’s it: Select Agree: The next step is to select the location , since
Matlab installation requires more space, you can first use
df -h to check the disk usage:
Select All:
开始安装:
安装完成:
4 安装后
安装后可以直接运行
matlab
启动,或者进入Matlab
安装文件夹下的bin
运行matlab
:
为了方便可以添加一个桌面入口,添加一个desktop
:
sudo vim /usr/share/applications/matlab.desktop
添加如下内容:
[Desktop Entry]Version=R2020bType=ApplicationTerminal=falseMimeType=text/x-matlabExec=/usr/local/MATLAB/R2020b/bin/matlab -desktopName=MATLABIcon=matlabCategories=Development;Math;ScienceComment=Scientific computing environmentStartupNotify=true
其中版本以及Exec
请根据自己的版本以及安装路径进行修改,其他保持默认即可,如果不想看到启动画面可以使用-nosplash
参数:
Exec=/usr/local/MATLAB/R2020b/bin/matlab -desktop -nosplash
添加后就可以在桌面菜单搜索到了,启动即可:
至此安装完成。
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