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Can linux view text content?May 12, 2022 pm 04:14 PM
linux

Linux can view text content. It has a variety of built-in viewing commands: 1. cat, which can display content from the first line; 2. tac, which can display content from the last line; 3. more, which can Display content page by page; 4. head, you can view the content of the specified number of lines at the beginning of the text; 5. tail, you can view the several lines at the end of the text, etc.

Can linux view text content?

#The operating environment of this tutorial: linux5.9.8 system, Dell G3 computer.

Under Linux, you can use some commands to preview the contents of a text file without having to open it with a text editor.

Linux has a variety of built-in viewing commands. Here are some commonly used text viewing commands:

cat:从第一行开始显示文本内容(适用于内容较少的)
tac:从最后一行开始显示,是 cat 的逆顺序
more:一页一页的显示文本内容(适用于内容较多的)
less:与 more 类似,但是比 more 更好的是,它可以往前翻页!
head:只看文本的前面几行
tail:只看文本的后面几行
nl:显示文本内容与行号

1.cat command

The cat command is often used to view files with less content. Many people call this command the "kitten" command, but cat is actually the abbreviation of concatenate, which means continuous display of text content.

格式为:cat [参数选项] [文件]

Can linux view text content?

Among them, add the parameter -n to display the number of lines. For more parameter options of cat, you can enter man cat to view. Detailed introductions to other commands listed below can also be viewed by entering the man command .

2. tac command

The tac command is just the opposite of the cat command, which starts displaying from the end of the file.

3. more command

The more command is suitable for viewing files with large content. Because it can display the percentage in real time to indicate how much content has been read.

格式为:more [参数选项] [文件]

Can linux view text content?

You can use the space baror Enter key to page down to view the following content.

4. The less command

less is also suitable for viewing files with large content. Less is more flexible than more because less can turn pages up and down. Press the PgUp key on the keyboard to page up, and press the PgDn key to page down. But the less command does not display the current reading percentage in real time.

格式为:less [参数选项] [文件]

5. head command

The head command is used to view the first n lines of the file. For example, use the command

head -n 20 /etc/profile

to view the first 20 lines of the profile file in the /etc directory:

Can linux view text content?

6, tail command

The tail command is the opposite of the head command. The tail command is used to view the last n lines of the file. For example:

Can linux view text content?

7, nl command

nl command can display the line number while displaying the content, and cat - n The functions of the commands are similar:

Can linux view text content?

The above commands are some text viewing commands under Linux. Although their functions are the same, they are all used to view text, but they can Choosing different commands to view according to different situations allows us to better preview files.

Related recommendations: "Linux Video Tutorial"

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