In PHP, array keys do not have to be numbers, they can also be strings. PHP arrays are more flexible. They not only support index arrays with integers as keys, but also support associative arrays with strings or a mixture of strings and numbers as keys. If the array key is a string, you need to add The previous delimiting modifier (single quote '' or double quote "").
The operating environment of this tutorial: windows7 system, PHP7.1 version, DELL G3 computer
In php, the array key is not Must be a number, but can also be a string.
Array An array is an ordered set of variables in which each value is called an element. Each element is distinguished by a special identifier called a key (also called a subscript).
Each entity in the array contains two items, namely key and value. The corresponding array elements can be obtained by key value. These keys can be numeric keys or association keys. If a variable is a container that stores a single value, then an array is a container that stores multiple values.
PHP arrays are more flexible than arrays in other high-level languages. They not only support index arrays with numbers as keys, but also support associative arrays with strings or a mixture of strings and numbers as keys.
1) Index array--numeric key name
The subscript (key name) of the index array consists of numbers, starting from 0 by default, each The number corresponds to the position of an array element in the array. There is no need to specify it. PHP will automatically assign an integer value to the key name of the index array, and then automatically increase from this value. As shown below:
$arr=array(1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10);
2) Associative array--String key name
The subscript of the associative array (key name ) consists of a mixture of numeric values and strings. If a key name in an array is not a number, then the array is an associative array. As shown below:
$arr=array("id"=>1,"name"=>"李华","age"=>23,"1"=>1,"id2"=>52);
Note: The key name of the associative array can be any integer or string. If the key name is a string, add a delimiting modifier to the key name - single quotes ' '
or double quotes " "
. For indexed arrays, in order to avoid confusion, it is best to add delimiters.
Recommended learning: "PHP Video Tutorial"
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