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How to understand mvvm mode in vue

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2022-03-18 16:08:187588browse

In vue, the mvvm modes are model layer (m), view layer (v) and ViewModel (vm); mvvm supports two-way binding. When the m layer data is modified, the vm layer will detect it. changes, and notifies the v layer to make corresponding modifications. Otherwise, modifying the v layer will notify the m layer to make modifications, realizing the mutual decoupling of the view and model layers.

How to understand mvvm mode in vue

The operating environment of this article: Windows 10 system, Vue version 2.9.6, DELL G3 computer.

How to understand mvvm mode in vue

MVVM is divided into three parts: M (Model, model layer), V (View, view layer), VM (ViewModel, V and M The bridge of connection can also be regarded as a controller)

1. M: Model layer, mainly responsible for business data related;

2. V: View layer, as the name suggests, responsible for view related, detailed It is divided into html css layer;

3. VM: the bridge of communication between V and M, responsible for monitoring the modification of M or V, which is the key point to achieve two-way binding of MVVM;

MVVM supports two-way Binding means that when the M layer data is modified, the VM layer will detect the change and notify the V layer to make corresponding modifications. Otherwise, if the V layer is modified, the M layer data will be notified to be modified, thereby also realizing the view and model. Mutual decoupling of layers;

How to understand mvvm mode in vue

To implement an mvvm library, we must first understand the overall idea of ​​its implementation. First look at the process in the figure below:

How to understand mvvm mode in vue

1. Implement compile and compile the template, including compiling elements (instructions), compiling text, etc., to achieve the purpose of initializing the view. And the update function also needs to be bound;

2. Implement Observe, monitor all data, and issue notifications for changed data;

3. Implement watcher, as a hub, to receive observations The notification is sent and the corresponding update method in compile is executed.

4. Combine the above methods to expose the mvvm method

[Related recommendations: "vue.js Tutorial"]

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