Methods to add child elements: 1. Use the "$(parent element).append(child element)" statement; 2. Use the "$(parent element).prepend(child element)" statement; 3. Use the "$(child element).appendTo(parent element)" statement; 4. Use the "$(child element).prependTo(parent element)" statement.
The operating environment of this tutorial: windows7 system, jquery1.10.2 version, Dell G3 computer.
jquery adds child elements
1, append method
Insert parameter content at the end of each matching element
Parameter type description:
1) Ordinary string (can contain various html tags)
$('body').append('html字符串');
2) jQuery object
① Use the $ function to create a new element (jQuery object)
② Use the $ function to get the existing element (jQuery object) on the page
At this time, the existing element will be The element is moved to the target element, that is, it is cut
<script type="text/javascript"> $(function(){ $getParagraph=$("p");//运行后p段落会变成div的子元素 $("#oo").append($getParagraph); } ); </script> <p>段落</p> <div id="oo">div</div>
③ Use the clone method to clone an existing element (jQuery object) in the page
$getParagraph=$("p").clone();//这样就避免了p段落会变成p的子元素
3) html element object, html element Object array
==== Multiple parameters of the above types can be passed in, and each parameter will be inserted into the matching element! ===
4) How many matching elements does the function
have? How many times will this function be executed?
The function can accept two parameters: the first is the current The serial number of the element, the second one is the html in the current element
This inside the function represents the current html element object
The return data is the inserted content (can be an html element or jQuery object)
2. prepend method
Insert the parameter content into the front of each matching element
$(A).prepend(B)
$(A). prepend(B) means to insert B at the beginning of A.
3. appendTo method
Insert the matching element into the end of the target element (same as append)
$(A).appendTo(B)
$(A). appendTo(B) means inserting A into the end of B.
4. prependTo method
Insert the matching element into the front of the target element (same as prepend)
$(A).prependTo(B)
$(A). prependTo(B) means inserting A to the beginning inside B.
[Recommended learning: jQuery video tutorial, web front-end development video]
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实现方法:1、用“$("img").delay(毫秒数).fadeOut()”语句,delay()设置延迟秒数;2、用“setTimeout(function(){ $("img").hide(); },毫秒值);”语句,通过定时器来延迟。

区别:1、axios是一个异步请求框架,用于封装底层的XMLHttpRequest,而jquery是一个JavaScript库,只是顺便封装了dom操作;2、axios是基于承诺对象的,可以用承诺对象中的方法,而jquery不基于承诺对象。

修改方法:1、用css()设置新样式,语法“$(元素).css("min-height","新值")”;2、用attr(),通过设置style属性来添加新样式,语法“$(元素).attr("style","min-height:新值")”。

增加元素的方法:1、用append(),语法“$("body").append(新元素)”,可向body内部的末尾处增加元素;2、用prepend(),语法“$("body").prepend(新元素)”,可向body内部的开始处增加元素。

删除方法:1、用empty(),语法“$("div").empty();”,可删除所有子节点和内容;2、用children()和remove(),语法“$("div").children().remove();”,只删除子元素,不删除内容。

在jquery中,apply()方法用于改变this指向,使用另一个对象替换当前对象,是应用某一对象的一个方法,语法为“apply(thisobj,[argarray])”;参数argarray表示的是以数组的形式进行传递。

on()方法有4个参数:1、第一个参数不可省略,规定要从被选元素添加的一个或多个事件或命名空间;2、第二个参数可省略,规定元素的事件处理程序;3、第三个参数可省略,规定传递到函数的额外数据;4、第四个参数可省略,规定当事件发生时运行的函数。

去掉方法:1、用“$(selector).removeAttr("readonly")”语句删除readonly属性;2、用“$(selector).attr("readonly",false)”将readonly属性的值设置为false。


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