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How to assign variables to mysql stored procedures

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2022-01-12 10:41:143980browse

Method: 1. Use the set statement variable assignment, the syntax is "set variable name = value or assignment statement"; 2. Use the query statement and into keyword variable assignment, the syntax is "SELECT c1, c2.. .INTO @v1, @v2...FROM table name WHERE condition".

How to assign variables to mysql stored procedures

The operating environment of this tutorial: windows10 system, mysql8.0.22 version, Dell G3 computer.

How to assign variables to mysql stored procedures

MySQL variable assignment is a pitfall. There are two ways to fill this hole.

The first one is well known: set variable name = value/assignment statement

The second one is: select ... into variable name ...; or select ... into variable name;

The first type, I saw many people on the Internet saying that @ must be added in front of the variable name, but in fact it is unnecessary. Only in some special cases, @ must be added. Most of the time, it will not affect the stored process if it is not added. in use.

For example:

set g_grant_ex='gamedb.tb_exchange_';
set @g_grant_ex='gamedb.tb_exchange_';
/*这其实是一样的效果*/

The second type is even more confusing. I've seen others use Yunliwuli before. I discovered it after trying it several times. . . . . . . It’s quite easy to use~ Examples are as follows

For example:

1.select count(*) into g_err from information_schema.TABLES t where t.TABLE_SCHEMA='gamedb' and t.TABLE_NAME=concat('tb_recharge_',g_year);
2.select count(*) from information_schema.TABLES t where t.TABLE_SCHEMA='gamedb' and t.TABLE_NAME=concat('tb_recharge_',g_year) into g_err;
/*这两个效果也是一样的*/

Recommended learning:mysql video tutorial

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