很多新手朋友对于如何使用php-excel-reader读取excel内容存入数据库,甚是疑惑,本文将介绍详细的解决方案,需要了解的朋友可以参考下
上一篇文章介绍了php-excel-reader读取excel文件的方法,因为需要,将excel这样的数据:
新建数据库表如下:
-- 数据库: `alumni`
-- 表的结构 `alumni`
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `alumni` (
`id` bigint(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`gid` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '档案编号',
`student_no` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '学号',
`name` varchar(32) DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
KEY `gid` (`gid`),
KEY `name` (`name`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
导入后数据库结果如下:
php源码如下:
复制代码 代码如下:
header("Content-Type:text/html;charset=utf-8");
require_once 'excel_reader2.php';
set_time_limit(20000);
ini_set("memory_limit","2000M");
//使用pdo连接数据库
$dsn = "mysql:host=localhost;dbname=alumni;";
$user = "root";
$password = "";
try{
$dbh = new PDO($dsn,$user,$password);
$dbh->query('set names utf8;');
}catch(PDOException $e){
echo "连接失败".$e->getMessage();
}
//pdo绑定参数操作
$stmt = $dbh->prepare("insert into alumni(gid,student_no,name) values (:gid,:student_no,:name) ");
$stmt->bindParam(":gid", $gid,PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->bindParam(":student_no", $student_no,PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->bindParam(":name", $name,PDO::PARAM_STR);
//使用php-excel-reader读取excel内容
$data = new Spreadsheet_Excel_Reader();
$data->setOutputEncoding('UTF-8');
$data->read("stu.xls");
for ($i = 1; $i <= $data->sheets[0]['numRows']; $i++) {
for ($j = 1; $j <= 3; $j++) {
$student_no = $data->sheets[0]['cells'][$i][1];
$name = $data->sheets[0]['cells'][$i][2];
$gid = $data->sheets[0]['cells'][$i][3];
}
//将获取的excel内容插入到数据库
$stmt->execute();
}
echo "执行成功";
echo "最后插入的ID:".$dbh->lastInsertId();
?>
考虑到excel的量比较大,使用了PDO的绑定操作!

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