Css method to select tags: 1. Use the id selector, the syntax is "#id name {css code;}"; 2. Use the class selector, the syntax is ".class name {css code;}" "; 3. Use the tag selector, the syntax is "tag name {css code;}"; 4. Use the wildcard selector, the syntax is "*{css code;}".
The operating environment of this tutorial: Windows 10 system, CSS3&&HTML5 version, Dell G3 computer.
How to select tags in css
There are four ways to select tags in css, which are also 4 selectors.
1. ID selector
According to the specified id name, find the corresponding only label in the current interface, and then set the attribute
#id名称 { 属性:值; }
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>id选择器</title> <style> #p1 { color: red; } #p2 { color: green; } #p3 { color: blue; } </style> </head> <body> <p id="p1">大多数人的帅,都是浮在表面的,是外表的帅</p> <p id="p2">而EGON,不仅具备外表帅,内心更是帅了一逼</p> <p id="p3">EGON就是我,我就是EGON</p> </body> </html>
2. class, class selector
According to the specified class name, find the corresponding label in the current interface, and then set the attribute
.类名称 { 属性:值; }
Example
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>id选择器</title> <style> .p1 { color: red; } .p2 { color: green; } .p3 { color: blue; } </style> </head> <body> <p class="p1">大多数人的帅,都是浮在表面的,是外表的帅</p> <p class="p2">而EGON,不仅具备外表帅,内心更是帅了一逼</p> <p class="p3">EGON就是我,我就是EGON</p> </body> </html> #练习 第一行与第三行的颜色都是红色 第一行与第二行的字体大小都是50px 第二行与第三行内容有个下划线 <!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>id选择器</title> <style> .p1 { color: red; } .p2 { font-size: 50px; } .p3 { text-decoration: underline; } </style> </head> <body> <p class="p1 p2">第一行内容</p> <p class="p2 p3">第二行内容</p> <p class="p1 p3">第三行内容</p> </body> </html>
3. Tag selector
According to the specified tag name, find all tags with this name in the current interface, and then set the attributes
标签名称 { 属性:值; }
The example is as follows:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>标签选择器</title> <style type="text/css"> p { color: red; } </style> </head> <body> <p>EGON美丽的外表下其实隐藏着一颗骚动的心</p> <ul> <li> <ul> <li> <ul> <li> <p>这颗心叫做七巧玲珑心,男人吃了会流泪,女人吃了会怀孕</p> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </body> </html>
4. Wildcard selector
Select all tags
* { 属性:值; }
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>通配符选择器</title> <style type="text/css"> * { color: red; } </style> </head> <body> <h1 id="我是标题">我是标题</h1> <p >我是段落</p> <a href="#">我是超链接</a> </body> </html>
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