Difference: "git clone" downloads the entire remote library to the local when there is no local version library; and "git pull" obtains the latest commit data from the remote library when there is a local version library. and merged locally. "git pull" is equivalent to "git fetch" plus "git merge".
The operating environment of this tutorial: Windows 7 system, Git version 2.30.0, Dell G3 computer.
Git clone and git pull both pull code from the remote server to the local, but there are some differences.
The difference between git pull and git clone
git clone
is that there is no local version When creating a library, cloning the entire version library from the remote server to the local (that is, downloading the entire remote library to the local) is a local process from scratch.
git pull
If there is a local version library, obtain the latest commit data (if any) from the remote library and merge it locally .
git pull = git fetch + git merge
Usage scenarios
Normally, the first step in remote operation is to use git clone to clone a repository from the remote host to the local one.
After modifying the code locally, a git pull operation must be performed before each push from the local warehouse to the remote warehouse to ensure that there is no version conflict when pushing to the remote warehouse.
Recommended study: "Git Tutorial"
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Git and GitHub are not the same thing: Git is a distributed version control system, and GitHub is an online platform based on Git. Git helps developers manage code versions and achieve collaboration through branching, merge and other functions; GitHub provides code hosting, review, problem management and social interaction functions, enhancing Git's collaboration capabilities.

After installing Git, in order to use more efficiently, the following settings are required: Set user information (name and mailbox) Select text editor Set external merge tool Generate SSH key settings Ignore file mode

Resolve: When Git download speed is slow, you can take the following steps: Check the network connection and try to switch the connection method. Optimize Git configuration: Increase the POST buffer size (git config --global http.postBuffer 524288000), and reduce the low-speed limit (git config --global http.lowSpeedLimit 1000). Use a Git proxy (such as git-proxy or git-lfs-proxy). Try using a different Git client (such as Sourcetree or Github Desktop). Check for fire protection

Causes of slow Git downloads include poor network connections, Git server problems, large files or large submissions, Git configuration issues, insufficient computer resources, and other factors such as malware. Workarounds include improving network connectivity, adjusting firewall settings, avoiding downloading unnecessary files or submissions, optimizing Git configuration, providing adequate computer resources, and scanning and removing malware.

How to update local Git code? Use git fetch to pull the latest changes from the remote repository. Merge remote changes to the local branch using git merge origin/<remote branch name>. Resolve conflicts arising from mergers. Use git commit -m "Merge branch <Remote branch name>" to submit merge changes and apply updates.

Steps to update git code: Check out code: git clone https://github.com/username/repo.git Get the latest changes: git fetch merge changes: git merge origin/master push changes (optional): git push origin master

You can delete a Git branch through the following steps: 1. Delete the local branch: Use the git branch -d <branch-name> command; 2. Delete the remote branch: Use the git push <remote-name> --delete <branch-name> command; 3. Protected branch: Use git config branch. <branch-name>.protected true to add the protection branch settings.

Git code merge process: Pull the latest changes to avoid conflicts. Switch to the branch you want to merge. Initiate a merge, specifying the branch to merge. Resolve merge conflicts (if any). Staging and commit merge, providing commit message.


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