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How to use php return: 1. Return an expression result through "return expression"; 2. Return a function expression through "return(expr)"; 3. Return directly or return nothing through return value.
#The operating environment of this article: Windows7 system, PHP7.1, Dell G3.
What is the usage of return in php?
Analysis of usage examples of return in php
First of all, it means return; return() is a language Structures, not functions, require parentheses only if the arguments contain expressions. Parentheses are usually not used when returning a variable, which can reduce the burden on PHP.
Basic usage:
a), return expression // Return an expression result
b), return(expr) // Function expression
c), return // Return directly, or return a null value
Note: It is best not to use return($val).
1. If return is executed, the content after the return statement will not be executed;
function add($a,$b){ return $a+$b; return $a*$b; } $c = add(5,3);//得到的$c值可以用在程序的其他地方! echo $c;
Output result: 8, only $a $b, $a*$b will be executed Not executed.
2. Return can be a function return value or a null value, depending on the specific usage, for example:
function test($a){ if($a>10){ return "a>10"; }else{ return "a<10"; } $b=45; $c=$b-$a; echo $c; }
In this example, when you call this function, Then given any number, it will return a string and the code:
$b=45; $c=$b-$a; echo $c;
will never be executed.
3. Regarding return calls.
a.php is as follows:
<?php include("b.php"); echo "a"; ?>
b.php is as follows:
<?php echo "b"; return; ?>
Output result: ba.
a.php is as follows:
<?php include("b.php"); echo "a"; ?>
b.php is as follows:
<?php echo "b"; exit; // 结束整个当前脚本 ?>
Output result: a.
4. An important role of return: return value
Example 1:
function test(){ $a=array(1,2); return $a; } $b=test(); print_r($b);
Example 2:
function test(){ $a=array(1,2); } $b=test(); print_r($b);
Output result: Example 1 outputs normally, Example 2 output is empty. why? Because if you don't use return to return the value in the function rest(), there will only be a process in the function, but no result to rest(). Of course, there will be no value output when the function is called. Of course, we can also write print_r($b) into test() and print directly in the function, but many times, we will call operations outside the function, so we need to use return to return a value to the outside.
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