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How to sort PHP arrays (detailed explanation with pictures and text)

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2021-10-14 17:01:103488browse

In the previous article, I brought you "How to determine the type of PHP array". This article introduces the basic definition of PHP array and the basic type of array in detail. Let's continue today. Let’s take a look at a relatively simple knowledge point, the sorting of PHP arrays.

How to sort PHP arrays (detailed explanation with pictures and text)

PHP array sorting

The elements in the array can be sorted in descending or ascending order, alphabetically or numerically. Ascending order means sorting from small to large, numbers are sorted from small to large, and English letters are sorted in ascending order from uppercase A-Z and then lowercase a-z. Descending order is the reverse of ascending order.

To sort the array, we need to use the array sorting function:

  • <strong>sort()</strong> : Arrange the array in ascending order

First of all, we need to know that sort is mostly used to sort numerical index arrays. If sort is used to sort associative arrays, the keys of the array will be lost.

For example:

<?php
 $sum=array(100,25,85,68,Y,M,w,s,a,H,45,A,P);
 sort($sum);
 print_r($sum);
 ?>

Output result:

How to sort PHP arrays (detailed explanation with pictures and text)

  • rsort(): Sort the array Sort in descending order

#After replacing sort in the above example with rsort, the output result is:

How to sort PHP arrays (detailed explanation with pictures and text)

Through the above As can be seen from the example, we have used the sort() function to sort the array in ascending order; we have used the rsort() function to sort the array in descending order.

  • <strong>asort() </strong>: Sort the array in ascending order according to the value of the associative array

Through the asort() function, the following example sorts the associative array in ascending order according to the value of the array. The example is as follows:

<?php
 $a=array("young"=>"25","beautiful"=>"18","city"=>"23","girl"=>"28");
 asort($a);
 print_r($a);
 ?>

Output result:

How to sort PHP arrays (detailed explanation with pictures and text)

  • <strong>ksort()</strong>: Sort the array in ascending order according to the key of the associative array

Still based on the above example, sort through the ksort() function. The example is as follows:

<?php
 $a=array("young"=>"25","beautiful"=>"18","city"=>"23","girl"=>"28");
 ksort($a);
 print_r($a);
 ?>

Output result:

How to sort PHP arrays (detailed explanation with pictures and text)

Looking at the results, sort the array in ascending order based on the keys of the associative array.

  • <strong>arsort()</strong>: Sort the array in descending order based on the value of the associative array

Replace ksort() in the above example with arsot() to try sorting based on the values ​​of the associative array. The output results are as follows:

How to sort PHP arrays (detailed explanation with pictures and text)

  • <strong>krsort()</strong> : Sort the array in descending order according to the key of the associative array

Replace the sorting function in the above example with krsort(), and the output result is as follows:

How to sort PHP arrays (detailed explanation with pictures and text)

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