Ubuntu is a Linux operating system mainly based on desktop applications. The characteristics of Ubuntu are: 1. The desktop system uses desktop environment components such as Gnome; 2. Provides users with convenient and intelligent desktop resource search; 3. Use The graphical interface completes complex configurations and more.
#The operating environment of this article: ubuntu 16.04 system, Dell G3 computer.
What operating system is ubuntu?
Ubuntu is a Linux operating system mainly based on desktop applications. Its name comes from Zulu or Hausa in southern Africa. The word "ubuntu" means "human nature" and "my existence is because of everyone's existence". It is a traditional African value. Ubuntu is based on the Debian distribution and the Gnome desktop environment. Starting from version 11.04, the Ubuntu distribution abandoned the Gnome desktop environment and changed it to Unity. In the past, people thought that Linux was difficult to install and use. After the emergence of Ubuntu, these became history. Ubuntu also has a huge community power, and users can easily get help from the community. Since Ubuntu 18.04 LTS, Ubuntu distributions have started to use the GNOME3 desktop environment again.
Features
Ubuntu has a good performance in desktop office and server, and can always include the latest application features, mainly including the following aspects:
1. The desktop system uses the latest desktop environment components such as Gnome, KDE, and Xfce.
2. Integrated search tool Tracker provides users with convenient and intelligent desktop resource search.
3. Abandon the cumbersome X desktop configuration process, and you can easily use the graphical interface to complete complex configurations.
4. Integrate the latest stable version of Compiz, allowing users to experience a cool 3D desktop.
5. The "Language Selection" program provides installation functions for common language support, allowing users to easily install multi-language support software packages after system installation.
6. Provides a full set of multimedia application software tools, including tools for processing audio, video, graphics, and images.
7. Integrated Libreoffice office suite to help users complete daily office tasks such as word processing, spreadsheets, and slideshows.
8. Contains accessibility features to provide auxiliary services for people with disabilities. For example, it provides an on-screen keyboard for users with weak vision, which can support read/write operations on Windows NTFS partitions, making Windows resources fully shared. possible.
9. Support Bluetooth input devices, such as Bluetooth mouse and Bluetooth keyboard.
10. Have mature network application tools, from network configuration tools to Firefox web browser, Gaim instant chat tool, email tool, BT download tool, etc.
11. Add more printer drivers, including support for HP's all-in-one machine (printer and scanner integration).
12. Further enhance the system's support for laptops, including system hot keys and sleep and wake-up functions for more laptop models.
13. Cooperating with the famous open source software project LTSP, it has built-in Linux terminal server function and provides support for thin clients as graphic terminals, greatly improving the utilization rate of old PCs.
14. Ubuntu 20.04 LTS provides support for notebooks equipped with fingerprint recognition function. Can record fingerprints and perform login authentication.
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