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HomeBackend DevelopmentPHP TutorialAn article explaining in detail how to access WeChat payment points with PHP (code example)

1. Introduction and activation of WeChat payment

  1. Product introduction: https://pay.weixin.qq.com/wiki/doc/apiv3/open/pay /chapter3_1_0.shtml
  2. Preparation before access: https://pay.weixin.qq.com/wiki/doc/apiv3/open/pay/chapter3_1_1.shtml
  3. Test number configuration: https://pay.weixin.qq.com/wiki/doc/apiv3/open/pay/chapter3_1_5.shtml

2. Confirmation-free model development

Reference URL: https://pay.weixin.qq.com/wiki/doc/apiv3/open/pay/chapter3_1_3.shtml

  • Step 1 The user places an order to purchase the product on the merchant side or service, at this time, we need to query the user's authorization status first
  • Step 2 Guide the user to open the authorization service
  • Step 3 Create a payment sub-order
  • Step 4 The merchant is The user provides the service, and after the service is completed, the merchant calls the order completion interface to complete the current order.
  • Step 5: Receive notification of successful deduction from the user, and the business process ends

3. SDK related

  1. Official documents: https://pay.weixin.qq.com/wiki/doc/apiv3/wechatpay/wechatpay6_0.shtml
  2. wechatpay-php (recommended): https://github.com/wechatpay-apiv3/wechatpay- php

4. Code example

/**
     * Notes: 步骤1 用户在商户侧下单购买产品或服务,此时,我们需要先对用户的授权状态进行查询
     * User: XXX
     * DateTime: 2021/7/27 9:59
     */
    public function getAuthStatus(string $cid)
    {
        $openid = $this->getOpenid($cid);
        if (!$openid) {
            return false;
        }
        try {
            $resp = $this->instance->v3->payscore->permissions->openid->{'{openid}'}
                ->get(
                    [
                        'query'  => [
                            'appid'      => $this->appid,
                            'service_id' => $this->serviceId,
                        ],
                        // uri_template 字面量参数
                        'openid' => $openid,
                    ]
                );
            $res = json_decode($resp->getBody()->getContents(), true);
            if ($res['authorization_state'] == 'AVAILABLE') {
                return true;
            } else {
                return false;
            }
        } catch (\Exception $e) {
            return false;
            /*echo($e->getResponse()->getStatusCode());
            // 进行错误处理
            echo $e->getMessage()->getReasonPhrase(), PHP_EOL;
            if ($e instanceof \Psr\Http\Message\ResponseInterface && $e->hasResponse()) {
                echo $e->getResponse()->getStatusCode() . ' ' . $e->getResponse()->getReasonPhrase(), PHP_EOL;
                echo $e->getResponse()->getBody();
            }*/
        }
    }
/**
     * Notes:步骤2 引导用户开启授权服务-获取预授权码
     * User: XXX
     * DateTime: 2021/7/27 18:37
     */
    public function openAuthStatus()
    {
        try {
            $resp = $this->instance->v3->payscore->permissions->post(
                [
                    'json' => [
                        'service_id'         => $this->serviceId,
                        'appid'              => $this->appid,
                        'authorization_code' => $this->getRandStr(12), // 授权协议号,类似订单号
                        //'notify_url'         => 'https://weixin.qq.com/',
                    ]
                ]
            );
            $res = json_decode($resp->getBody(), true);
            return $res['apply_permissions_token'];
        } catch (\Exception $e) {
            // 进行错误处理
            /*if ($e->hasResponse()) {
                echo $e->getResponse()->getBody();
            }*/
            return false;
        }
    }
/**
     * Notes: 步骤3 创建支付分订单
     * User: xxx
     * DateTime: 2021/7/27 19:21
     * @param string $cid     用户ID
     * @param string $orderSn 订单号
     */
    public function makeOrder(string $cid, string $orderSn)
    {
        // 订单信息
        ....
        $openid = $this->getOpenid($cid);
        if (!$openid) {
            return [
                'code' => -1,
                'msg'  => 'openid不可以为空',
            ];
        }

        // 异步通知地址,有时候发现莫名的变成了localhost,这里先固定
        $notiryUrl = route('api.v1.wxpayPointsNotify');

        $json = [
            'out_order_no'         => $orderSn,                                                        // 商户服务订单号
            'appid'                => $this->appid,                                                    // 应用ID
            'service_id'           => $this->serviceId,                                                // 服务ID
            'service_introduction' => '换电费用',                                                          // 服务信息,用于介绍本订单所提供的服务 ,当参数长度超过20个字符时,报错处理
            'time_range'           => [
                'start_time' => $startTime, //'20210729160710',
            ],
            'risk_fund'            => [
                'name'   => 'ESTIMATE_ORDER_COST',         // 风险金名称
                'amount' => 300,                           // 风险金额 数字,必须>0(单位分)
            ],
            'attach'               => $orderSn,// 商户数据包
            'notify_url'           => $notiryUrl,
            'openid'               => $openid,// 用户标识
            'need_user_confirm'    => false,// 是否需要用户确认
        ];

        try {
            $resp = $this->instance->v3->payscore->serviceorder->post(
                [
                    'json' => $json
                ]
            );
            $res = json_decode($resp->getBody(), true);

            // 入库支付分订单
            ...
            return [
                'code' => 0,
                'msg'  => '支付分订单创建完成',
            ];
        } catch (\Exception $e) {
            // 进行错误处理
            if ($e->hasResponse()) {
                $body = $e->getResponse()->getBody();
                if ($body) {
                    return [
                        'code' => -1,
                        'msg'  => (string)$body,
                    ];
                }
            }
            return '';
        }
    }

Completing payment sub-orders, canceling payment sub-orders, and querying payment sub-orders are similar and will not be written out here.

/**
     * Notes: 异步通知
     * User: XXX
     * DateTime: 2021/8/3 14:20
     */
    public function notify()
    {
        // 获取返回的信息
        $responseBody = file_get_contents("php://input");
        $responseArr = json_decode($responseBody, true);
        if ($responseArr) {
            $res = AesGcm::decrypt($responseArr['resource']['ciphertext'], 'xxxapi密钥', $responseArr['resource']['nonce'], $responseArr['resource']['associated_data']);
            $resArr = json_decode($res, true);
            if ($resArr) {
                // 记录日志
                ...
                // 业务逻辑处理
                ...
                // 订单日志记录
               ...
            } else {
                return [
                    'code' => -1,
                    'msg'  => '解析有误',
                ];
            }
        } else {
            return [
                'code' => -1,
                'msg'  => 'nothing post',
            ];
        }
    }

5. Precautions

  1. Strictly follow the parameter requirements in the document, and compare the differences between the incoming parameters and the official examples as soon as possible if there is a problem
  2. Payment points orders must be canceled or completed

Recommended learning: "PHP Video Tutorial"

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