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How to write hexagon in css

藏色散人
藏色散人Original
2021-09-13 14:14:384876browse

How to write hexagons in css: 1. Divide the regular hexagon into three parts, and then set the before part, p part and after part; 2. Divide the regular hexagon into three p parts with the same width and height. Then use positioning and css3 transform:rotate to rotate 60deg left and right to form a regular hexagon.

How to write hexagon in css

The operating environment of this article: Windows7 system, HTML5&&CSS3 version, Dell G3 computer.

How to write hexagons in css?

Teach you how to draw a regular hexagon with CSS

Tell me two ways to create a regular hexagon with CSS.

Let’s take a look at the results first:

Before we need to understand the relationship between the interior angles and sides of a regular hexagon, regular hexagon Each interior angle of is 60deg, as shown in the figure (√3 is actually the root number 3):

Method 1: Principle: Divide the regular hexagon into three parts, left, middle and right respectively They are: before part, p part, and after part, as shown in the figure:

The before triangle part is the before pseudo-element of p, and the after triangle part is the after pseudo-element of p.

html code:

6d897961cef70bc693636bc3d8ae7d7694b3e26ee717c64999d7867364b1b4a3

css code:

.p {
                position: relative;
                width: 50px;
                height: 86.6px;
                margin: 50px auto;
                background-color: red;
            }
            .p:before {
                content: '';
                display: block;
                position: absolute;
                width: 0;
                height: 0;
                right:50px;
                border-width: 43.3px 25px;
                border-style: solid;
                border-color: transparent red transparent transparent;
            }
            .p:after {
                content: '';
                display: block;
                position: absolute;
                width: 0;
                height: 0;
                left:50px;
                border-width: 43.3px 25px;
                border-style: solid;
                border-color: transparent transparent transparent red;
                top:0;
            }

Note that the width and height of p and pseudo elements need to be calculated according to the above formula.

Method 2: Divide the regular hexagon into three p's with the same width and height, and then use positioning and css3 transform:rotate to rotate 60deg left and right to form a regular hexagon, as shown in the figure:

html code:

efe831b59cecf12ddc30ded146df9022
    0c64db2ac45ed0ffcafe78ea47c3ad4194b3e26ee717c64999d7867364b1b4a3
    67596b07b012f40d7b334765f194d20c94b3e26ee717c64999d7867364b1b4a3
    5c7013f191baddf406731ce82ce7d8e994b3e26ee717c64999d7867364b1b4a3
94b3e26ee717c64999d7867364b1b4a3

css code:

 1 .one {
 2                 width: 50px;
 3                 height: 86.6px;
 4                 margin: 0 auto;
 5                 border-top: 1px solid red;
 6                 border-bottom: 1px solid red;
 7             }
 8             .two {
 9                 position: absolute;
10                 width: 50px;
11                 height: 86.6px;
12                 left: 25px;
13                 top: 0;
14                 transform: translate(-50%,-50%);
15                 transform: rotate(60deg);
16                 border-top: 1px solid red;
17                 border-bottom: 1px solid red;
18             }
19             .three {
20                 position: absolute;
21                 width: 50px;
22                 height: 86.6px;
23                 left: 25px;
24                 top: 0;
25                 transform: translate(-50%,-50%);
26                 transform: rotate(300deg);
27                 border-top: 1px solid red;
28                 border-bottom: 1px solid red;
29             }

For the above two methods, the width, height, size and left and right displacement of the element need to be calculated according to the above formula and cannot be arbitrary Fill in

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