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Everyone should know the formula for the area of a triangle, that is, the area is equal to one-half times the base times the height. Haha, it doesn’t matter if you forget. This article will introduce to you how to calculate the area of a triangle using js.
First of all, let me give you a brief introduction to the triangle area formula:
The triangle area formula refers to using a formula to calculate the area of a triangle, three line segments in the same plane and not on the same straight line The closed figure formed by connecting end to end is called a triangle, and its symbol is △.
As shown below:
So after briefly understanding the triangle area formula, let me ask you a question: "Please write a JavaScript function to calculate The area of a triangle whose three sides have lengths 4, 5, and 6”.
I don’t know if you have any calculation ideas~
The following is the method I gave:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title></title> </head> <body> <script> var side1 = 4; var side2 = 5; var side3 = 6; var s = (side1 + side2 + side3)/2; var area = Math.sqrt(s*((s-side1)*(s-side2)*(s-side3))); console.log(area); </script> </body> </html>
The calculation result is:
9.921567416492215
In fact, this is a Math problem!
However, one knowledge point that everyone needs to master is Heron's formula. Heron's formula is also translated as Heron's formula, Hailong formula, Hero's formula, and Heron-Qin Jiushao formula; it is calculated directly by using the side lengths of the three sides of a triangle. The formula for the area of a triangle; the expression is: S=√p(p-a)(p-b)(p-c)
.
The popular explanation is:
It is known that the three sides are a, b, and c. The side lengths of our example here are 4, 5, and 6 respectively;
Let p= (a b c)/2, that is, the "(side1 side2 side3)/2
"
area in the code is S=√[p(p-a)(p-b)(p-c)], It is "Math.sqrt(s*((s-side1)*(s-side2)*(s-side3)));
".
You need to know a function here, which is the Math.sqrt() function, which is used to return the square root of a number;
→Note: Since sqrt is a static method of Math , so it should be used like this: Math.sqrt(), not as a method of the Math instance you created.
Finally, I would like to recommend "JavaScript Basics Tutorial" ~ Welcome everyone to learn ~
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