The three main selectors in css are: id selector, class selector and id selector. The ID selector can specify a specific style for HTML elements marked with a specific id; the class selector allows the style to be specified in a manner independent of the document element; the ID selector selects all tag elements with the specified element name.
The operating environment of this tutorial: Windows 7 system, CSS3&&HTML5 version, Dell G3 computer.
1. Element selector:
Function: Select all elements with the specified element name.
Grammar:
元素{ 样式声明; }
Example:
The text size of all divs on the page is 12px, and the text color is orange
All span elements on the page The color is red
2. Class selector
The class selector is used to describe the style of a group of elements. The class selector is different from the id selector. Class can be used in multiple elements.
The class selector is represented by the class attribute in HTML. In CSS, the class selector is displayed with a dot "."
Syntax:
.类名{ 样式声明; }
Class name:
Can start with a number
Except _, -, no other special symbols are allowed
Reference:
Reference method-Reference of multi-category selector
You can apply multiple class selectors to one element at the same time
Syntax:
3. ID selector :
Function: Define the style for the element with the specified ID value
Syntax:
#ID值{ 样式声明 }
ID value, must correspond to the ID value of a certain element
Example:
Define the text size of the element with id as header in the page as 30pt, and the background color as orange
1. Define the text size of the element with id as main in the page as 18pt, bold Display (font-weight: bold)
2. The background color of the element with id img_list in the definition page is green, and the text is displayed in italics (attribute: font-style, value: italic)
Recommended learning: css video tutorial
The above is the detailed content of What selectors are there in css?. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

CSS Grid is a powerful tool for creating complex, responsive web layouts. It simplifies design, improves accessibility, and offers more control than older methods.

Article discusses CSS Flexbox, a layout method for efficient alignment and distribution of space in responsive designs. It explains Flexbox usage, compares it with CSS Grid, and details browser support.

The article discusses techniques for creating responsive websites using CSS, including viewport meta tags, flexible grids, fluid media, media queries, and relative units. It also covers using CSS Grid and Flexbox together and recommends CSS framework

The article discusses the CSS box-sizing property, which controls how element dimensions are calculated. It explains values like content-box, border-box, and padding-box, and their impact on layout design and form alignment.

Article discusses creating animations using CSS, key properties, and combining with JavaScript. Main issue is browser compatibility.

Article discusses using CSS for 3D transformations, key properties, browser compatibility, and performance considerations for web projects.(Character count: 159)

The article discusses using CSS gradients (linear, radial, repeating) to enhance website visuals, adding depth, focus, and modern aesthetics.

Article discusses pseudo-elements in CSS, their use in enhancing HTML styling, and differences from pseudo-classes. Provides practical examples.


Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

SublimeText3 English version
Recommended: Win version, supports code prompts!

mPDF
mPDF is a PHP library that can generate PDF files from UTF-8 encoded HTML. The original author, Ian Back, wrote mPDF to output PDF files "on the fly" from his website and handle different languages. It is slower than original scripts like HTML2FPDF and produces larger files when using Unicode fonts, but supports CSS styles etc. and has a lot of enhancements. Supports almost all languages, including RTL (Arabic and Hebrew) and CJK (Chinese, Japanese and Korean). Supports nested block-level elements (such as P, DIV),

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

PhpStorm Mac version
The latest (2018.2.1) professional PHP integrated development tool

VSCode Windows 64-bit Download
A free and powerful IDE editor launched by Microsoft
