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How to use php to achieve remote connection: first install the SSH2 module; then connect through the "ssh2_connect ($host, $port = null, $methods = nullarray, $callbacks = nullarray)" method.
The operating environment of this article: windows7 system, PHP7.1 version, DELL G3 computer
How to use php to achieve remote connection?
php realizes remote operation
When using php for remote operation, you need to install the SSH2 module. Let’s make a simple record about several functions used in the SSH2 module.
Common methods
1. Connection
ssh2_connect ($host, $port = null, $methods = nullarray , $callbacks = nullarray )
Connect to an SSH server
2.Authentication
ssh2_auth_password ($session, $username, $password)
Use normal on SSH Password for authentication
or
ssh2_auth_pubkey_file ($session, $username, $pubkeyfile, $privkeyfile, $passphrase = null)
Authenticate through public key
3. File transfer
ssh2_scp_send ( resource $session , string $local_file , string $remote_file [, int $create_mode = 0644 ] )
Send files through scp protocol
ssh2_scp_recv ( resource $session , string $remote_file , string $local_file )
Obtain files through scp protocol
4. Execute the command
ssh2_exec ($session, $command, $pty = null, $env = nullarray , $width = null, $height = null, $width_height_type = null)
Execute the command on the remote machine
5.Others
ssh2_fetch_stream ($channel, $streamid) {}
obtain the expanded data stream . Commonly used $streamid definitions are:
define ('SSH2_STREAM_STDIO', 0); define ('SSH2_STREAM_STDERR', 1); stream_set_blocking ( resource $stream , bool $mode )
Set the stream to blocking/non-blocking state. When $mode is true, it is blocking; when $mode is false, it is non-blocking.
Simple Application
//建立连接 $connection = ssh2_connect($host, (int)$port); if (!$connection) { ... ... } //进行认证 if (!ssh2_auth_password($connection, $user, $password)) { ... ... } //发送文件 if (!ssh2_scp_send($connection, $sourceFile, $targetFile, 0644)) { ... ... }else{ $stream = ssh2_exec($connection, "stat /tmp/targetFile 2>&1"); $errorStream = ssh2_fetch_stream($stream, SSH2_STREAM_STDERR); // Enable blocking for both streams stream_set_blocking($errorStream, true); stream_set_blocking($stream, true); echo stream_get_contents($stream); // Close the streams fclose($errorStream); fclose($stream); }
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